20.04.2007 10:43:00
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Pfizer Delivers Solid First-Quarter 2007 Results, Updates Full-Year Expectations for 2007 and 2008
Pfizer:
($ billions, except per-share amounts) First Quarter
2007
2006
Revenues $12.474
$11.747
Reported Net Income $3.392
$4.111
Reported Diluted EPS $0.48
$0.56
Adjusted Income1 $4.804
$4.350
Adjusted Diluted EPS1 [see end of text
prior to tables for footnote] $0.68
$0.59
Pfizer today announced that revenues for the first quarter of 2007
increased 6 percent, versus the comparable quarter of 2006.
First-quarter 2007 adjusted diluted EPS1 grew
15 percent. Reported diluted EPS decreased 14 percent, mainly due to
restructuring costs in this quarter as well as a one-time tax benefit
recorded in the first quarter of 2006.
"We had a good quarter, with adjusted income1
driven by a number of factors: growth in our key in-line and new
medicines, the favorable impact of foreign exchange, lower sales
rebates, and relatively flat operating expenses compared to the year-ago
period,” said Jeffrey Kindler, chairman and
chief executive officer. "We posted sales
increases for Lipitor and Celebrex, and we were particularly pleased by
the continuing strong performances of Chantix for smoking cessation,
Sutent for advanced kidney cancer and stomach cancer, and Lyrica for the
treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and post-herpetic neuralgia,
two of the most common types of neuropathic pain, and epilepsy. The low
level of expense growth in the quarter reflected both the early benefits
of our cost-cutting programs and the timing of investments in R&D and
promotional programs this year.
"We are especially encouraged by the
performance our Pfizer colleagues delivered, given that we also
initiated significant organizational and cultural changes this quarter
to enhance our performance and our return to shareholders in the future.
Among other things in the quarter, we completed a significant reduction
and redeployment of the U.S. field force and began the elimination of
large numbers of positions in other parts of the company. We also
announced the intention to close five manufacturing and five research
and development sites. We are making solid progress on the five
priorities we announced in January 2007, while continuing an intense
focus on near-term results.”
Initiatives are well under way across Pfizer to achieve the immediate
priorities outlined on January 22, 2007, as the first critical steps
along the path of the company’s long-term
transformation. In addition to the efforts to streamline our workforce,
we have made important progress in several other priority areas.
U.S. commercial operations have been restructured into five
individually focused and accountable areas, each led by a general
manager. This new commercial structure is intended to ensure that
managers closest to our customers are empowered to make key strategic
decisions swiftly and with agility to take advantage of competitive
opportunities.
The R&D organization is being simplified. We are reducing the number
of R&D sites, consolidating our therapeutic areas, and removing layers
of management. We have embarked on a concerted talent-retention and
recruitment strategy for key R&D talent.
The Pfizer Incubator, established to fund early-stage technology or
product-development projects, opened last month on the Pfizer campus
in La Jolla, California. The Incubator demonstrates Pfizer’s
new emphasis on actively engaging with academic innovators to advance
science and the value of our medicines, while benefiting patients and
medical researchers.
Pfizer has completed more than 30 business-development transactions
over the past 15 months and is on track to surpass this number over
the next 15 months.
"I am very pleased with our progress to date
on our five immediate priorities,” Mr.
Kindler continued. "And with regard to our
near-term performance, apart from the impact of losing U.S. exclusivity
for Norvasc six months earlier than expected and the uncertainty created
by a recent adverse lower court decision regarding Lipitor patent
protection in Canada, Pfizer’s projected
overall performance for 2007 and 2008 remains on track.
"In the U.S., an appellate court decision
that was counter to three previous trial court rulings in Pfizer’s
favor led to the loss of exclusivity for Norvasc in the first quarter of
2007. As a result of this decision, we now expect that 2007 revenues
will be reduced by $1.2 billion, an impact that we expect to be
partially offset by greater favorability in foreign exchange (at current
rates) than our previous forecast in January 2007. On balance, the rest
of our business remains on track, with a normal range of variability in
the performances of key inline and new products. At current exchange
rates, we now forecast 2007 revenues of $47 billion to $48 billion, 2007
reported diluted EPS of $1.30 to $1.41, and 2007 adjusted diluted EPS1
of $2.08 to $2.15.
"For 2008, our projected overall performance
also remains on track, subject to the residual effect of the U.S.
Norvasc patent decision and uncertainty regarding Lipitor’s
patent protection in Canada as a result of a recent unfavorable decision
by a lower court. We have appealed the Canadian decision, which we
believe was wrongly decided. The impact of these
patent-litigation-related events, partially offset by greater
favorability in foreign exchange, combined with the normal range of
variability in the performance of our products result in a forecast of
full-year 2008 revenues of $46.5 billion to $48.5 billion, at current
exchange rates. Our financial guidance for full-year 2008 reported
diluted EPS and adjusted diluted EPS1 remains
unchanged.
"We're realistic about our challenges, and not every aspect of our
performance met our expectations. For example, while we remain convinced
that Exubera offers substantial benefit for diabetic patients worldwide,
we are disappointed with the product’s
performance to date. Our priorities to improve Pfizer’s
performance remain clear: execute better, control costs, instill
accountability across the company, and make sure we deliver the value
our customers and shareholders expect,” Mr.
Kindler concluded. "We are optimistic that
the changes we have initiated are beginning to take hold and that they
will position the company to enhance returns to our shareholders going
forward."
In-Line and New Products Deliver Solid Revenue Growth
Revenue growth of 6 percent to $12.5 billion reflects a solid
performance from both new and in-line products and was achieved in spite
of U.S. revenue reductions for products that recently lost U.S.
exclusivity: Norvasc (down $115 million), Zoloft (down $615 million),
and Zithromax (down $112 million). Growth was favorably impacted by $269
million, or two percentage points, by foreign exchange. Revenues also
benefited from about $145 million in lower rebates in both our
government and non-government contracted businesses in the U.S.,
reflecting the continued impact of the Medicare Modernization Act,
changes in product mix, and the impact of our contracting strategies.
Worldwide pharmaceutical revenues grew 5 percent in the first quarter of
2007 and reached $11.6 billion. The revenue performance in the first
quarter of 2007 was driven by solid growth from several of our core
products, including Lipitor (up 8 percent), Celebrex (up 22 percent),
Lyrica (up 106 percent), Geodon (up 18 percent), Caduet (up 89 percent),
Detrol (up 17 percent), Zyvox (up 39 percent), Vfend (up 26 percent),
Viagra (up 11 percent), Zyrtec (up 10 percent), and Aromasin (up 33
percent), as well as strong revenues for two key new products—
Chantix/Champix and Sutent. In the U.S., pharmaceutical revenues of $6.5
billion represented 2-percent growth.
Worldwide sales of Lipitor totaled $3.4 billion for the first
quarter of 2007 and represented growth of 8 percent. Lipitor sales in
the first quarter benefited primarily from price increases, lower
rebates, strong U.S. statin market growth, and the favorable impact of
foreign exchange—all of which more than
offset a decline in U.S. Lipitor prescriptions.
In the U.S., the volume of patients who switched from Lipitor to generic
simvastatin following the entry of multiple generics was slightly
greater than we had predicted, particularly in the managed-care
environment. Toward the end of the quarter, there was some evidence that
new prescriptions in the U.S. for Lipitor may be stabilizing. Over the
next quarter, our focus will be on bringing Lipitor’s
switch rate volume back to 2006 levels. We have implemented
comprehensive plans that we believe will strengthen Lipitor’s
market position, including physician and patient initiatives aimed at
reducing the rate of switches to generics. In light of the interplay of
prescription trends, market-growth assumptions, branded and generic
competitive dynamics, and payer pressures, we now project full-year 2007
worldwide revenue performance for Lipitor within a range of modest
growth to a modest decline.
On March 5, 2007, Lipitor was approved by the FDA for five new
indications in patients with clinically evident heart disease, thereby
expanding the U.S. label from primary prevention in moderate-risk
patients to include secondary prevention in high-risk patients. Lipitor
is now the only cholesterol-lowering medicine approved for the reduction
in risk of hospitalization due to heart failure. These new indications
have been incorporated into promotional materials, including a new
direct-to-consumer (DTC) advertising campaign, and support the
incremental benefit and overall safety of using higher doses of Lipitor.
Emerging real-world data also support the value of Lipitor. In an
analysis of a large U.S. managed-care database that was presented at the
American Heart Association’s 47th Annual
Conference on Cardiovascular Disease Epidemiology and Prevention in
March 2007, Lipitor patients achieved a significant 14-percent reduction
in the risk of cardiovascular events compared with patients taking
simvastatin, even after adjustments for expected differences of Lipitor
and simvastatin LDL lowering based on dose. These findings provide
physicians with additional support as they make treatment decisions to
achieve improved and cost-effective cardiovascular outcomes for their
patients.
Worldwide sales of Celebrex totaled $598 million for the first
quarter of 2007, reflecting 22-percent growth over the first quarter of
2006. In April 2007, Pfizer launched an innovative Celebrex television
advertising campaign to re-initiate a productive patient-physician
dialogue about treatment options for arthritis. The unprecedented 2½-minute
television advertisement opens by addressing cardiovascular safety first
and clarifies misperceptions among arthritis sufferers about the risks
and benefits of Celebrex and other prescription non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs. Future growth in demand for Celebrex will
depend in part on the impact of DTC advertising as well as continued
successful execution of the "CV first”
strategy by the new and refocused Powers U.S. field force.
Worldwide sales of Lyrica totaled $395 million for the first
quarter of 2007 and represented growth of 106 percent, compared to the
same period in 2006. Growth continues to be fueled by strong efficacy as
well as high physician and patient satisfaction in the marketplace.
Pfizer expects continued growth for Lyrica to be driven by market
expansion in diabetic peripheral neuropathy and post-herpetic neuralgia
as we continue to roll out new screening tools to aid physicians in
diagnosis, and by the anticipated launch of a fibromyalgia indication in
the U.S. in the second half of this year, which will increase the
potential patient base in the U.S.
Chantix is performing better than expected and continues to
demonstrate strong uptake, with more than 100,000 new prescriptions per
week in March. An unbranded advertising campaign introduced earlier this
year is working to effectively develop the market, and branded
advertising is planned for the third quarter of 2007. As outlined
earlier this year, our strategy for this innovative medicine is to build
a sustainable, medically supported market over time and to seek to
secure reimbursement—initiatives that we
believe will drive future growth. The product also was recently launched
in Canada.
Sutent continues to exceed our revenue expectations, with $102
million of revenues in the first quarter of 2007. During the quarter,
the FDA granted full approval for Sutent in advanced renal cell
carcinoma (RCC), and the label was revised to include new first-line RCC
data. In the EU, Sutent was granted full marketing authorization and
extension of the indication to first-line treatment of advanced RCC. We
believe that future growth of Sutent will be fueled by emerging new data
in a range of potential new indications. More than 25 Sutent abstracts
have been accepted for presentation at the American Society of Clinical
Oncology (ASCO) annual meeting in June 2007.
With the disappointing revenue performance of Exubera to date,
Pfizer’s updated forecast reflects a slower
rate of market acceptance in 2007 and 2008 for this product, given the
more extensive market-development activities we now believe are
necessary. However, Pfizer is applying market experience from the past
six months to seek to accelerate uptake of Exubera in 2007 and beyond
with new field-force efforts—including the
first-quarter 2007 full-scale launch in primary care—educational
outreach to physicians and a consumer advertising campaign. Beginning on
April 2, 2007, Exubera has been supported by the Pratt and Vista
cardiovascular field forces. Diabetes educators are also in the field
engaging in clinical discussions to deliver the practical clinical
guidance needed by physicians to help them understand the benefits of
this innovative insulin-delivery system. These resources are in direct
response to our customers’ need for increased
support in using a novel delivery device. Pfizer plans to initiate
branded DTC advertising mid-summer for Exubera. We will continue to
monitor the performance of Exubera, while we seek to effectively
establish this important product and serve the millions of diabetics
whose blood sugar is still uncontrolled on current therapy.
Regulatory review of fesoterodine is progressing in the U.S. and
the EU. This product candidate received a positive opinion from the EU’s
Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use during the first quarter
of 2007. In the U.S., an approvable action was granted by the FDA in
January 2007. Pfizer is working with Schwarz Pharma, our partner, to
scale up manufacturing and define sourcing alternatives. Launch is now
planned for the latter half of 2008 in Europe and early 2009 in the U.S.
Pfizer Pipeline Highlighted at Medical Meetings
Pfizer has the largest new-product pipeline in its history, with 249
programs currently underway. The most advanced compound in the pipeline
is maraviroc, our CCR5 inhibitor to treat HIV, which is currently under
accelerated review by regulators in both the U.S. and Europe. An FDA
advisory committee meeting to discuss maraviroc is scheduled for April
24, 2007. Pfizer recently presented pivotal data on maraviroc at the 14th
Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections, one of the world’s
largest HIV/AIDS research meetings. If approved, maraviroc would be the
first of a new oral class of HIV medicines and could broaden the arsenal
of treatments to combat resistant forms of the human immunodeficiency
virus (HIV) that causes AIDS.
Pfizer also has several promising programs in our oncology pipeline. Our
progress is reflected by 49 abstracts generated from 10 Pfizer oncology
programs accepted for presentation at the 43rd
Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) in
Chicago in June 2007, including 31 abstracts across four different
compounds in our angiogenesis portfolio and 21 oral presentations
covering eight different Pfizer medicines.
Data from the RELIEF trial, evaluating the efficacy of Lyrica for the
treatment of pain and other symptoms of fibromyalgia, will be presented
at the annual meeting of the American Academy of Neurology in May 2007.
There are currently no medications approved by the FDA for fibromyalgia,
which is the most common chronic pain condition in the U.S. We have
submitted a supplemental NDA for use of Lyrica in fibromyalgia.
Pfizer Achieves Solid Financial Performance in the Quarter, Updates Financial Guidance for 2007 and 2008
In the first quarter of 2007, revenue growth of 6 percent was driven by
strong growth of key in-line and new medicines and the favorable impact
of foreign exchange and lower rebates. Cost of sales as a percentage of
revenues in the first quarter of 2007 reflects unfavorable product mix
and the impact of lower volume and foreign exchange, partially offset by
the continued implementation of our Adapting to Scale (AtS) productivity
initiatives. The pre-tax operating expense component of adjusted income1
decreased 1 percent compared to the prior year, reflecting the continued
implementation of our productivity initiatives and a lower level of
investment in promotional and R&D programs during the first quarter of
2007 than that expected over the remaining three quarters of the year.
Reported expenses include restructuring costs of $812 million in the
first quarter of 2007, versus $299 million in the first quarter of 2006.
This differential primarily reflects costs associated with the company’s
recent decisions to rationalize our manufacturing base and R&D site
network.
The company updated certain aspects of its financial guidance for 2007:
Revenues of $47 billion to $48 billion
Cost of sales pre-tax component of adjusted income1,
as a percentage of revenues, largely unchanged from 2006 at
approximately 15 percent (guidance unchanged)
SI&A pre-tax component of adjusted income1
down about $500 million versus 2006 to about $14.9 billion (guidance
unchanged)
R&D pre-tax component of adjusted income1
of approximately $7.5 billion (guidance unchanged)
Effective tax rate on adjusted income1 of 22
percent
Reported diluted EPS of $1.30 to $1.41
Adjusted diluted EPS1 of $2.08 to $2.15
Cash flow from operations of $12 billion to $13 billion
In March 2007, the Company received an adverse court decision that
resulted in the loss of exclusivity for Norvasc in the U.S., six months
earlier than anticipated. We estimate that this decision will result in
approximately $1.2 billion in foregone revenues in 2007. This impact is
expected to be partially offset by approximately $450 million in
higher-than-anticipated favorability in foreign exchange this year,
reflecting primarily a strengthening of the euro relative to the Dollar
since our previous forecast in January 2007. In addition, our forecasts
for Lipitor, Exubera, and Chantix, among other products, reflect a range
of variability attendant to the underlying dynamics of these product
lines. As a result, at current exchange rates, we now anticipate
revenues of $47 billion to $48 billion this year.
Our guidance with respect to the 2007 cost of sales pre-tax component of
adjusted income1, as a percentage of revenues,
and the 2007 operating expense pre-tax component of adjusted income1
is unchanged from our guidance provided on January 22, 2007. We are
reducing our 2007 effective tax rate on adjusted income1
from 22.5 percent to 22 percent, reflecting changes in geographic mix as
well as the impact of ongoing tax-planning strategies. As a result of
these revenue and expense adjustments, at current exchange rates, we now
forecast reported diluted EPS of $1.30 to $1.41 for 2007, reflecting the
impact of the operational changes cited above, implementation costs
associated with our productivity initiatives, and purchase-accounting
charges (including $283 million in first-quarter 2007 charges for
in-process R&D primarily associated with our acquisitions of BioRexis
Pharmaceutical Corp. and Embrex, Inc.). We now forecast 2007 adjusted
diluted EPS1 of $2.08 to $2.15 and expect to
generate cash flow from operations of $12 billion to $13 billion this
year.
The company also updated certain aspects of its financial guidance for
2008:
Revenues of $46.5 billion to $48.5 billion are forecasted for 2008
Total cost pre-tax component of adjusted income1
at least $1.5 billion to $2 billion lower than 2006
Effective tax rate on adjusted income1 of 22
percent to 22.5 percent
Reported diluted EPS of $1.75 to $1.93 (guidance unchanged)
Adjusted diluted EPS1 of $2.31 to $2.45
(guidance unchanged)
We expect to see a residual adverse impact of about $300 million in
revenues in 2008 resulting from the accelerated loss of exclusivity this
year for Norvasc in the U.S. This impact is expected to be offset by
approximately $450 million in higher-than-anticipated favorability in
foreign exchange in 2008, reflecting primarily the strengthening of the
euro relative to the dollar since our previous forecast in January 2007.
In addition, patents protecting Lipitor in Canada have been challenged
by various generic companies. One of those companies has been successful
at the lower court level, and we have appealed that decision, which we
believe was wrongly decided. There is a risk that sales of Lipitor in
Canada would be adversely affected by generic competition, should the
Canadian courts or regulatory authorities allow generic competition in
Canada before the expiration of our Lipitor patents. We remain
optimistic about the approval of a fibromyalgia indication for Lyrica in
the U.S. this year, although the timing is subject to the normal
uncertainties associated with the regulatory review process. Finally,
our forecasts for Lipitor in markets other than Canada, and for Exubera
and Chantix, among other products, exhibit a range of variability,
reflecting the underlying dynamics of these product lines and our
experience in the marketplace this year. As a result, at current
exchange rates, we now expect revenues of $46.5 billion to $48.5 billion
in 2008.
We expect a reduction in the total cost pre-tax component of adjusted
income1 of at least $1.5 billion to $2 billion,
compared to 2006, by the end of 2008. We forecast an effective tax rate
on adjusted income1 of 22 percent to 22.5
percent. At current exchange rates, our reported diluted EPS and
adjusted diluted EPS1 forecasts remain
unchanged: We continue to forecast 2008 reported diluted EPS of $1.75 to
$1.93 and 2008 adjusted diluted EPS1 of $2.31
to $2.45.
Committed to Total Shareholder Return "Pfizer is intensely committed to maximizing
total shareholder return through revenue growth as well as cost
management and capital allocation. We are delivering on all these fronts,”
said David Shedlarz, vice chairman.
"Business development has been a major focus
in recent months in order to aggressively pursue new sources of revenue.
Pfizer has completed more than 30 transactions that gained access to new
product candidates or technologies over the past 15 months, and we are
on track to surpass this number over the next 15 months. In cost
management, Pfizer is actively implementing productivity improvement
initiatives that are expected to deliver net cost reductions of at least
$1.5 billion to $2.0 billion in 2008, notwithstanding cost pressures
from inflation and new investments.
"Pfizer also allocates its capital
effectively to maximize shareholder return, not only through strong
reinvestment in the business but also through strong dividends and
substantial share purchases. The company’s
first-quarter 2007 dividend to shareholders represents the 40th
consecutive year of dividend increases, a 21-percent increase over the
fourth quarter of 2006, and a 53-percent increase over the fourth
quarter of 2005. The dividend yield is now over 4 percent. We are
committed to a substantial dividend for our shareholders. During the
first quarter of 2007, we purchased $2.5 billion of our stock, and we
continue to expect to purchase up to $10 billion of our stock this year.” For additional details, please see the
attached financial schedules, product revenue table, supplemental
financial information, and Disclosure Notice. 1 "Adjusted income”
and "adjusted diluted earnings per share (EPS)”
are defined as reported net income and reported diluted EPS excluding
purchase-accounting adjustments, acquisition-related costs, discontinued
operations, and certain significant items. As described under Adjusted
Income in the Financial Review section of Pfizer’s
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, management uses
adjusted income, among other factors, to set performance goals and to
measure the performance of the overall company. We believe that investors’
understanding of our performance is enhanced by disclosing this measure.
Reconciliations of first-quarter 2007 and 2006, and forecasted full-year
2007 (revised) and 2008, adjusted income and adjusted diluted EPS to
reported net income and reported diluted EPS are provided in the
materials accompanying this report. The adjusted income and adjusted
diluted EPS measures are not, and should not be viewed as, substitutes
for U.S. GAAP net income and diluted EPS.
PFIZER INC AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(millions of dollars, except per common share data)
First Quarter
% Incr./(Decr.)
2007
2006
Revenues
$
12,474
$
11,747
6
Costs and expenses:
Cost of sales (a)
1,887
1,671
13
Selling, informational and administrative expenses (a)
3,361
3,395
(1)
Research and development expenses (a)
1,665
1,543
8
Amortization of intangible assets
815
825
(1)
Acquisition-related in-process research and development charges
283
-
*
Restructuring charges and acquisition-related costs
812
299
172
Other (income)/deductions--net
(402)
(256)
56
Income from continuing operations before provision for taxes on
income and minority interests
4,053
4,270
(5)
Provision for taxes on income
689
262
163
Minority interests
3
2
28
Income from continuing operations
3,361
4,006
(16)
Discontinued operations:
Income from discontinued operations--net of tax
-
102
(100)
Gains/(loss) on sales of discontinued operations--net of tax
31
3
933
Discontinued operations--net of tax
31
105
(70)
Net income
$
3,392
$
4,111
(18)
Earnings per common share - Basic:
Income from continuing operations
$
0.48
$
0.55
(13)
Discontinued operations--net of tax
-
0.01
*
Net income
$
0.48
$
0.56
(14)
Earnings per common share - Diluted:
Income from continuing operations
$
0.48
$
0.55
(13)
Discontinued operations--net of tax
-
0.01
*
Net income
$
0.48
$
0.56
(14)
Weighted-average shares used to calculate earnings per common share:
Basic
7,051
7,314
Diluted
7,075
7,348
(a)
Exclusive of amortization of intangible assets, except as discussed
in footnote 4 below.
* Calculation not meaningful.
Certain amounts and percentages may reflect rounding adjustments.
1.
The above financial statements present the three-month periods ended
April 1, 2007 and April 2, 2006. Subsidiaries operating outside the
United States are included for the three-month periods ended
February 25, 2007, and February 26, 2006.
2.
The financial results for the three-month period ended April 1, 2007
are not necessarily indicative of the results which ultimately might
be achieved for the current year.
3.
As required, the estimated value of Acquisition-related
in-process research and development charges (IPR&D) is expensed
at acquisition date. In the first quarter of 2007, we expensed $283
million of IPR&D, primarily related to our acquisitions of BioRexis
Pharmaceutical Corp. and Embrex, Inc.
4.
Amortization expense related to acquired intangible assets that
contribute to our ability to sell, manufacture, research, market and
distribute our products are included in Amortization of
intangible assets as they benefit multiple business functions.
Amortization expense related to acquired intangible assets that are
associated with a single function are included in Cost of sales,
Selling, informational and administrative expenses or Research
and development expenses, as appropriate.
5.
Discontinued operations--net of tax is primarily related to
our former Consumer Healthcare business, sold in December 2006 for
approximately $16.6 billion.
6.
Provision for taxes on income in the first quarter of 2006
includes one time tax benefits associated with favorable tax
legislation and the resolution of certain tax positions.
PFIZER INC AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
RECONCILIATION FROM REPORTED NET INCOME AND REPORTED DILUTED
EARNINGS PER SHARE
TO ADJUSTED INCOME AND ADJUSTED DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
(UNAUDITED)
(millions of dollars, except per common share data)
First Quarter
% Incr./(Decr.)
2007
2006
Reported net income
$
3,392
$
4,111
(18)
Purchase accounting adjustments--net of tax
847
581
46
Acquisition-related costs--net of tax
13
3
333
Discontinued operations--net of tax
(31)
(105)
(70)
Certain significant items--net of tax
583
(240)
*
Adjusted income
$
4,804
$
4,350
10
Reported diluted earnings per common share
$
0.48
$
0.56
(14)
Purchase accounting adjustments--net of tax
0.12
0.07
71
Acquisition-related costs--net of tax
-
-
-
Discontinued operations--net of tax
-
(0.01)
*
Certain significant items--net of tax
0.08
(0.03)
*
Adjusted diluted earnings per common share
$
0.68
$
0.59
15
* Calculation not meaningful.
Certain amounts and percentages may reflect rounding adjustments.
1.
The above reconciliation presents the three-month periods ended
April 1, 2007, and April 2, 2006. Subsidiaries operating outside
the United States are included for the three-month periods ended
February 25, 2007, and February 26, 2006.
2.
Adjusted income and Adjusted diluted earnings per common share as
shown above reflect the following items:
(millions of dollars)
First Quarter
2007
2006
Purchase accounting adjustments:
Intangible amortization and other (a)
$
825
$
810
In-process research and development charges (b)
283
-
Total purchase accounting adjustments, pre-tax
1,108
810
Income taxes
(261)
(229)
Total purchase accounting adjustments--net of tax
847
581
Acquisition-related costs:
Integration costs (c)
23
2
Restructuring charges (c)
(6)
3
Total acquisition-related costs, pre-tax
17
5
Income taxes
(4)
(2)
Total acquisition-related costs--net of tax
13
3
Discontinued operations:
(Income) loss from discontinued operations (d)
-
(155)
(Gains)/loss on sales of discontinued operations (d)
(40)
(5)
Total discontinued operations, pre-tax
(40)
(160)
Income taxes
9
55
Total discontinued operations--net of tax
(31)
(105)
Certain significant items:
Restructuring charges - Adapting to Scale (c)
795
294
Implementation costs - Adapting to Scale (e)
174
185
Consumer Healthcare business transition activity (f)
(9)
-
Sanofi-aventis research and development milestone (g)
-
(118)
Gain on disposals of investments and other (h)
-
(51)
Total certain significant items, pre-tax
960
310
Income taxes
(377)
(109)
Resolution of certain tax positions (i)
-
(441)
Total certain significant items--net of tax
583
(240)
Total purchase accounting adjustments, acquisition-related
costs, discontinued operations and certain significant items--net
of tax
$
1,412
$
239
(a)
Included primarily in Amortization of intangible assets.
(b)
Included in Acquisition-related in-process research and
development charges, primarily related to our acquisitions of
BioRexis Pharmaceutical Corp. and Embrex, Inc.
(c)
Included in Restructuring charges and acquisition-related costs.
(d)
Discontinued operations--net of tax is primarily related to
our former Consumer Healthcare business.
(e)
Included in Cost of sales ($94 million), Selling,
informational and administrative expenses ($49 million) and Research
and development expenses ($31 million) for the three months
ended April 1, 2007. Included in Cost of sales ($124
million), Selling, informational and administrative expenses
($39 million) and Research and development expenses ($22
million) for the three months ended April 2, 2006.
(f)
Included in Revenue ($44 million), Cost of sales
($35 million), Selling, informational and administrative
expenses ($2 million) and Other (income)/deduction-net ($2
million income) for the three months ended April 1, 2007.
(g)
Included in Research and development expenses.
(h)
Included in Other (income)/deductions - net.
(i)
Included in Provision for taxes on income. PFIZER INC SEGMENT/PRODUCT REVENUES FIRST QUARTER 2007 (UNAUDITED) (millions of dollars)
WORLDWIDE U.S. INTERNATIONAL % % %
2007
2006
Chg 2007
2006
Chg 2007
2006
Chg TOTAL REVENUES 12,474
11,747
6
6,850
6,617
4
5,624
5,130
10
PHARMA-CEUTICAL 11,581
11,017
5
6,468
6,312
2
5,113
4,705
9
- CARDIO- VASCULAR AND METABOLIC DISEASES 5,155
4,748
9
3,024
2,751
10
2,131
1,997
7
LIPITOR
3,358
3,107
8
2,137
1,974
8
1,221
1,133
8
NORVASC
1,069
1,183
(10)
511
626
(18)
558
557
-
CHANTIX / CHAMPIX
162
-
*
145
-
*
17
-
*
CADUET
146
77
89
135
73
85
11
4
140
CARDURA
134
126
6
2
2
(10)
132
124
6
- CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DISORDERS 1,245
1,644
(24) 637
1,087
(41) 608
557
9
LYRICA
395
192
106
241
114
112
154
78
96
GEODON / ZELDOX
216
182
18
182
150
21
34
32
6
ZOLOFT
146
779
(81)
68
683
(90)
78
96
(19)
NEURONTIN
110
127
(14)
23
26
(13)
87
101
(14)
ARICEPT**
85
82
4
-
-
*
85
82
4
RELPAX
83
66
26
57
44
30
26
22
17
XANAX / XR
75
82
(8)
15
23
(33)
60
59
1
- ARTHRITIS AND PAIN 749
641
17
523
436
20
226
205
10
CELEBREX
598
491
22
476
391
22
122
100
23
- INFECTIOUS AND RESPIRATORY DISEASES 913
937
(3) 335
410
(18) 578
527
10
ZYVOX
258
186
39
183
137
34
75
49
54
VFEND
148
117
26
59
46
27
89
71
26
ZITHROMAX / ZMAX
131
259
(49)
13
134
(90)
118
125
(6)
DIFLUCAN
111
107
4
3
3
-
108
104
4
- UROLOGY 751
663
13
453
387
17
298
276
8
VIAGRA
434
390
11
224
197
14
210
193
8
DETROL / DETROL LA
303
260
17
223
185
20
80
75
8
- ONCOLOGY 595
470
27
244
179
36
351
291
21
CAMPTOSAR
229
212
8
130
112
16
99
100
(1)
SUTENT
102
16
529
53
16
232
49
-
*
AROMASIN
93
70
33
35
28
26
58
42
38
- OPHTHAL- MOLOGY 366
337
9
126
123
3
240
214
12
XALATAN / XALACOM
360
337
7
126
123
3
234
214
9
- ENDOCRINE DISORDERS 245
246
(0) 64
77
(18) 181
169
7
GENOTROPIN
201
197
2
60
64
(6)
141
133
6
- ALL OTHER 1,164
1,007
16
819
654
26
345
353
(3)
ZYRTEC / ZYRTEC D
461
421
10
461
421
10
-
-
*
- ALLIANCE REVENUE (Aricept, Macugen, Mirapex, Olmetec, Rebif and Spiriva) 398
324
23
243
208
17
155
116
33
ANIMAL HEALTH 586
511
15
264
229
15
322
282
14
OTHER *** 307
219
40
118
76
55
189
143
32
* - Calculation not meaningful.
** - Represents direct sales under license agreement with Eisai
Co., Ltd.
*** - Includes Consumer Healthcare business transition activity,
Capsugel and Pfizer Centersource.
Certain amounts and percentages may reflect rounding adjustments.
Certain prior year data have been reclassified to conform to the
current year presentation. PFIZER INC SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION 1) Change in Cost of Sales
Cost of sales increased 13% in the first quarter of 2007 compared to the
same period in 2006. The increase reflects unfavorable product mix and
volume, in part reflecting the loss of U.S. exclusivity on low
manufacturing cost products (Zoloft and Norvasc) and foreign exchange,
partially offset by the favorable impact of our ongoing Adapting to
Scale (AtS) productivity initiatives. Cost of sales as a percentage of
revenues increased 0.9%, reflecting the factors mentioned above.
Cost of sales includes charges of $94 million and $124 million related
to our AtS productivity initiative for the first quarters of 2007 and
2006.
In the first quarter 2007, Cost of sales also includes $35 million
related to business transition activities associated with the sale of
our Consumer Healthcare business, completed in December 2006. These
expenses are transitional in nature and generally result from agreements
that seek to facilitate the orderly transfer of operations of our former
Consumer Healthcare business to the new owner.
2) Change in Selling, Informational &
Administrative (SI&A) Expenses and Research & Development (R&D) Expenses
Reported R&D expenses, excluding acquisition-related in-process research
and development charges (IPR&D), grew 8% in the first quarter of 2007
compared to the same period in 2006. The increase primarily results from
a one-time R&D milestone of $118 million due to us from sanofi-aventis
recorded in the first quarter of 2006 in connection with Exubera. IPR&D
charges of $283 million, primarily related to the acquisitions of
BioRexis Pharmaceutical Corp. and Embrex, Inc., were recorded in the
first quarter of 2007.
Reported SI&A expense decreased 1% in the first quarter of 2007 compared
to the same period in 2006, reflecting the savings impact of our AtS
productivity initiatives, the unfavorable impact of foreign exchange on
expenses, and a lower level of investment in promotional programs during
the first quarter of 2007 than that expected over the remaining three
quarters of the year.
Reported SI&A and R&D expenses include charges of $49 million and $31
million related to the AtS implementation costs in the first quarter of
2007. Reported SI&A and R&D expenses included charges of $39 million and
$22 million related to AtS implementation costs in the first quarter of
2006.
3) Savings and Costs Relating to
Productivity Initiatives
Our Adapting to Scale (AtS) productivity initiative, launched in the
first quarter of 2005 and broadened in October 2006, involved a
comprehensive review of our processes, organizations, systems, and
decision-making procedures in a company-wide effort to improve
performance and efficiency. Through these initiatives we are generating
cost savings through site rationalization in research and manufacturing,
reductions in our global sales force, streamlined organizational
structures, staff-function reductions, and increased outsourcing and
procurement savings. Some of these cost savings will be reallocated to
more value-added activities. After making those investments, Pfizer
expects to achieve an absolute reduction in the pre-tax total expense
component of adjusted income1 of at least $1.5
billion to $2 billion by the end of 2008, compared to 2006. Costs
relating to the AtS productivity initiative were $969 million in the
first quarter 2007 compared to $479 million in the first quarter 2006,
reflecting the costs associated with our most recent decisions to
rationalize our manufacturing base and R&D site network.
4) Other Income and Other Deductions
($ millions)
First Quarter 2007
2006*
Net Interest (Income)/Expense(a)
$(248)
$(52)
Royalty Income
(93)
(82)
Net Gains on Disposals of Investments, Products, and Product Lines
(10)
(77)
Other, Net
(51) (45)
Other (Income)/Deductions-Net
$(402) $(256) *Certain 2006 amounts were reclassified to conform to the 2007
presentation.
(a) Increase in Net interest income in the first quarter 2007 compared
to the same period in 2006 was due primarily to higher interest rates
and an increase in our net financial assets, reflecting proceeds of
$16.6 billion from the sale of our Consumer Healthcare business in late
December 2006.
5) Effective Tax Rate
The effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2007 is 17.0%. The
comparable rate for 2006 was 6.1%, primarily reflecting certain one time
tax benefits associated with favorable tax legislation and the
resolution of certain tax positions. The effective tax rate on adjusted
income1 is 21.7% in the first quarter of 2007
compared to 19.3% in the first quarter of 2006. We now forecast a
full-year 2007 tax rate of 22% on adjusted income1,
a 0.5% reduction from our prior guidance, reflecting changes in
geographic mix and ongoing tax planning strategies.
6) Reconciliation of Forecasted 2007
(Revised) and 2008 Adjusted Income1
and Adjusted Diluted EPS1
to Forecasted 2007 (Revised) and 2008 Reported Net Income and Reported
Diluted EPS
Full-Year 2007 Revised Forecast
($ billions, except per-share amounts)
Net Income(a)
Diluted EPS(a) Income/(Expense)
Forecasted Adjusted Income/Diluted EPS1 ~$14.5 - $15.0
~$2.08 - $2.15
Purchase Accounting Impacts, Net of Tax
(2.7)
(0.39)
Adapting to Scale Costs, Net of Tax
(2.5 - 2.7) (0.35 - 0.39)
Forecasted Reported Net Income/Diluted EPS
~$9.1 - $9.8 ~$1.30 - $1.41
Full-Year 2008 Forecast
($ billions, except per-share amounts)
Net Income(a) Diluted EPS(a) Income/(Expense)
Forecasted Adjusted Income/Diluted EPS1 ~$15.6 - $16.6
~$2.31 - $2.45
Purchase Accounting Impacts, Net of Tax
(2.0)
(0.30)
Adapting to Scale Costs, Net of Tax
(1.5 - 1.8) (0.22 - 0.26)
Forecasted Reported Net Income/Diluted EPS
~$11.8 - $13.1 ~$1.75 - $1.93
(a) Forecasts in the table exclude the effects of business-development
transactions not completed as of April 1, 2007.
7) Share-Purchase Program
During the first quarter of 2007, the Company purchased approximately 96
million shares at a total cost of about $2.5 billion. We continue to
expect to purchase up to $10 billion of our stock during 2007.
1 "Adjusted income”
and "adjusted diluted earnings per share
(EPS)” are defined as reported net income
and reported diluted EPS excluding purchase-accounting adjustments,
acquisition-related costs, discontinued operations and certain
significant items. As described under Adjusted Income in the
Financial Review section of Pfizer’s Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, management uses
adjusted income, among other factors, to set performance goals and to
measure the performance of the overall company. We believe that investors’
understanding of our performance is enhanced by disclosing this measure.
Reconciliations of first-quarter 2007 and 2006, and forecasted full-year
2007 (revised) and 2008 adjusted income and adjusted diluted EPS to
reported net income and reported diluted EPS are provided in the
materials accompanying this report. The adjusted income and adjusted
diluted EPS measures are not, and should not be viewed as, substitutes
for U.S. GAAP net income and diluted EPS.
DISCLOSURE NOTICE: The information contained in this earnings release
and the attachments is as of April 20, 2007. The Company assumes no
obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this
earnings release or the attachments as a result of new information or
future events or developments. This earnings release and the attachments contain forward-looking
information about the Company’s financial
results and estimates, business plans and prospects, in-line products
and product candidates that involve substantial risks and uncertainties.
You can identify these statements by the fact that they use words such
as "will,” "anticipate,” "estimate,” "expect,” "project,” "intend,” "plan,” "believe,” "target,” "forecast”
and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with any
discussion of future operating or financial performance or business
plans and prospects. Among the factors that could cause actual
results to differ materially are the following: the success of research
and development activities; decisions by regulatory authorities
regarding whether and when to approve our drug applications as well as
their decisions regarding labeling and other matters that could affect
the availability or commercial potential of our products; the speed with
which regulatory authorizations, pricing approvals and product launches
may be achieved; the success of external business development
activities; competitive developments, including with respect to
competitor drugs and drug candidates that treat diseases and conditions
similar to those treated by our in-line drugs and drug candidates; the
ability to successfully market both new and existing products
domestically and internationally; difficulties or delays in
manufacturing; trade buying patterns; the ability to meet generic and
branded competition after the loss of patent protection for our products
and competitor products; the impact of existing and future regulatory
provisions on product exclusivity; trends toward managed care and
healthcare cost containment; U.S. legislation or regulatory action
affecting, among other things, pharmaceutical product pricing,
reimbursement or access, including under Medicaid and Medicare, the
importation of prescription drugs that are marketed from outside the
U.S. at prices that are regulated by governments of various foreign
countries, and the involuntary approval of prescription medicines for
over-the-counter use; the impact of the Medicare Prescription Drug,
Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003; legislation or regulatory
action in markets outside the U.S. affecting pharmaceutical product
pricing, reimbursement or access; contingencies related to actual or
alleged environmental contamination; claims and concerns that may arise
regarding the safety or efficacy of in-line products and product
candidates; legal defense costs, insurance expenses, settlement costs
and the risk of an adverse decision or settlement related to product
liability, patent protection, governmental investigations, ongoing
efforts to explore various means for resolving asbestos litigation, and
other legal proceedings; the Company’s
ability to protect its patents and other intellectual property both
domestically and internationally; interest rate and foreign currency
exchange rate fluctuations; governmental laws and regulations affecting
domestic and foreign operations, including tax obligations; changes in
generally accepted accounting principles; any changes in business,
political and economic conditions due to the threat of terrorist
activity in the U.S. and other parts of the world, and related U.S.
military action overseas; growth in costs and expenses; changes in our
product, segment and geographic mix; and the impact of acquisitions,
divestitures, restructurings, product withdrawals and other unusual
items, including our ability to realize the projected benefits of our
Adapting to Scale multi-year productivity initiative, including the
projected benefits of the broadening of this initiative over the next
few years. A further list and description of these risks, uncertainties,
and other matters can be found in the Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006,
and in its reports on Forms 10-Q and 8-K. This earnings release includes discussion of certain clinical studies
relating to various in-line products and/or product candidates. These
studies typically are part of a larger body of clinical data relating to
such products or product candidates, and the discussion herein should be
considered in the context of the larger body of data.
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