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04.05.2010 20:05:00

EXCO Resources, Inc. Reports First Quarter 2010 Results

EXCO Resources, Inc. (NYSE:XCO) today announced its first quarter 2010 results of operations. Highlights during the quarter include:

- Adjusted net income available to common shareholders, a non-GAAP measure adjusting for unrealized derivative gains and losses, non-cash ceiling test write-downs and other non-cash items typically not included by securities analysts in published estimates, was $0.25 per share for the first quarter 2010 compared with $0.19 per share for the first quarter 2009.

- Oil and natural gas production was 23.8 Bcfe, reflecting daily production of 264 Mmcfe per day, for the first quarter 2010 compared with 21.4 Bcfe (237 Mmcfe per day) pro forma first quarter 2009 production, which eliminates volumes attributable to properties sold during 2009 and the impact of our August 2009 joint venture with BG Group in East Texas/North Louisiana ("BG Upstream Transaction"). The following table presents the current quarter’s production and the prior year’s first quarter production on an actual and pro forma basis:

  Three months ended March 31,    
2010   2009 Quarter to quarter change
    Versus Versus
Actual Actual Pro forma Pro forma actual pro forma
(in Mmcfe) production production adjustment (1) production production production
Producing region:
East Texas/North Louisiana 18,753 22,616 (7,246 ) 15,370 (3,863 ) 3,383
Appalachia 3,341 5,125 (1,476 ) 3,649 (1,784 ) (308 )
Permian and other 1,697 2,853 (500 ) 2,353 (1,156 ) (656 )
Mid-Continent - 5,752 (5,752 ) - (5,752 ) -  
Total 23,791 36,346 (14,974 ) 21,372 (12,555 ) 2,419  
 

(1) The pro forma adjustments reduce production volumes attributable to properties sold in 2009 and properties affected by the BG Upstream Transaction as if these sales had occurred on January 1, 2009.

- Net production from our Haynesville shale operations was 8.7 Bcf (97 Mmcf per day), or 37% of our total production during the first quarter 2010 compared with only 10 Mmcf per day, or 4% of our total production, in the pro forma first quarter 2009. Current net Haynesville volumes exceed 120 Mmcf per day. During the first quarter 2010, we spud 22 operated Haynesville wells and completed 19 operated wells with an average initial production ("IP”) rate of approximately 21 Mmcf per day. We calculate our IP as the highest 24-hour production rate during the flow back period. We continue to drill and complete some of the strongest wells in the field. During the first quarter 2010, we drilled our first horizontal Bossier test well and completed this well early in the second quarter 2010 with an IP of approximately 11 Mmcf per day. We also participated in 16 non-operated Haynesville wells spud during the first quarter 2010.

- Oil and natural gas revenues for the first quarter 2010 were $131 million, exclusive of the impacts of derivative financial instruments (derivatives), compared with the first quarter 2009 oil and natural gas revenues of $172 million. The lower revenues were due primarily to the impacts from our 2009 divestitures and joint venture transactions, and were partially offset by higher realized prices for natural gas, which increased by 13% from the prior year’s first quarter and higher oil prices, which more than doubled. When the impacts of cash settlements from our oil and natural gas derivatives are considered, the oil and natural gas revenues, as adjusted, were $208 million for the first quarter 2010 compared with $271 million for the first quarter 2009.

- Adjusted EBITDA, defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization and other non-cash income and expense items (a non-GAAP measure) for the first quarter 2010 was $149 million, which includes $38 million of proceeds attributable to unwinding of oil and natural gas derivatives, compared with $195 million in the first quarter 2009.

- On April 21, 2010, we announced an agreement to purchase Common Resources, L.L.C. ("Common”) jointly with BG Group for $446 million in cash ($223 million net to EXCO) subject to customary purchase price adjustments. This acquisition will add approximately 29,200 net acres to the joint venture with BG (14,600 net acres to EXCO) and is expected to close in May 2010. This acquisition provides an entry into the Shelby Trough area of the Haynesville/Bossier shale play in Shelby, San Augustine and Nacogdoches Counties, Texas. Initial industry results in the area are very encouraging in both the Haynesville and Bossier shales, with Haynesville shale IP rates comparable to those being reached by EXCO in DeSoto Parish, Louisiana.

- On April 30, 2010, we consolidated our revolving credit agreements into one facility, with a borrowing base of $1.3 billion. As of the date of consolidation, we had $818 million outstanding under the facility leaving $467 million of availability.

- In light of current natural gas prices and our recently announced acquisition of Common, we will be reevaluating our capital activity and spending plans. Our activities will be focused in areas that meet our rate of return objectives or are subject to lease expirations. We will defer much of our drilling in the Haynesville shale in Harrison County, Texas and northern Caddo Parish, Louisiana where we have substantially all of our acreage held-by-production. The IPs and returns in these areas have been lower than in southern Caddo and DeSoto Parishes, Louisiana. In this environment, we will continue searching for opportunities to expand our acreage positions in our shale plays.

Douglas H. Miller, EXCO’s Chairman and CEO, commented:

"The first quarter of 2010 was another successful and productive quarter for EXCO. We continued the successful Haynesville and Bossier shale development in East Texas/North Louisiana, completing 19 additional operated Haynesville wells with average IP rates over 20 Mmcf per day and completing our first successful Bossier well. We drilled one horizontal Marcellus well, and have since completed two horizontal wells with encouraging results. We continued to expand our acreage positions in the Haynesville and Marcellus plays and also reached an agreement on the Common acquisition, which will add nearly 15,000 additional net acres to our portfolio.

Our capital spending program is expected to be funded by cash flow, and the new credit facility provides us with capital to continue adding to our acreage positions in our shale plays. Since the majority of our acreage is held-by-production, we also have a tremendous amount of flexibility in our capital program. Our announced acquisition of Common is a great example. The current economic environment created an opportunity for us to acquire a significant acreage position at an attractive price. As a result of our 2009 transactions, we have ample liquidity to fund this acquisition and, because our legacy assets are being held-by-production, we have the flexibility to move existing rigs to the Common acreage without increasing our activity level. We are currently evaluating our drilling plans for the remainder of 2010 as a result of current commodity prices and in anticipation of closing the Common acquisition.

We are very optimistic about the remainder of 2010; however, we are cautious due to the continuing weakness in natural gas prices and the high cost of certain drilling and completion services. As a result, we have deferred drilling in parts of the Haynesville play where we do not believe we can generate an appropriate rate of return. We continue to monitor our capital spending and will make adjustments depending on economics by area.”

Net Income

Our reported net income (loss), a GAAP measure, includes certain items not typically included by securities analysts in their published estimates of financial results. Management is disclosing the non-GAAP measure of adjusted net income because it quantifies the financial impact of non-cash gains or losses resulting from derivatives, non-cash ceiling test write-downs and other items management believes affect the comparability of our results of operations which are included in the GAAP net income measure. The following table provides a reconciliation of our net income (loss) to the non-GAAP measure of adjusted net income:

  Three months ended   Three months ended
March 31, 2010 March 31, 2009
(in thousands, except per share amounts) Amount   Per share Amount   Per share
Net income (loss), GAAP $ 115,568 $ (1,099,611 )
Adjustments:

Non-cash mark-to-market gains on derivative financial instruments, before taxes

(24,120 ) (128,741 )
Non-cash write down of oil and natural gas properties - 1,293,579
Income taxes on above adjustments (1) 9,648 (465,935 )
Adjustment to deferred tax asset valuation allowance (2)   (46,227 )   440,478  
Total adjustments, net of taxes   (60,699 )   1,139,381  
Adjusted net income $ 54,869   $ 39,770  
 
Net income (loss), GAAP (3) $ 115,568 $ 0.54 $ (1,099,611 ) $ (5.21 )
Adjustments shown above (3)   (60,699 )   (0.29 )   1,139,381     5.40  
Adjusted net income for diluted earnings per share $ 54,869   $ 0.25   $ 39,770   $ 0.19  
 
Common stock and equivalents used for earnings per share (EPS):
Weighted average common shares outstanding 212,086 210,995
Dilutive stock options   3,580     -  
Shares used to compute diluted EPS for adjusted net income   215,666     210,995  

(1) The assumed income tax rate is 40% for all periods.

(2) Deferred tax valuation allowance has been adjusted to reflect impacts of adjustments.

(3) Per share amounts are based on weighted average number of common shares and dilutive stock options outstanding.

Cash Flow

First quarter 2010 cash flow from operations before changes in working capital and settlements of derivative financial instruments with a financing element (adjusted cash flow) was $136 million, an 18% decrease from the prior year’s first quarter due primarily to lower volumes arising from our 2009 divestitures and joint venture transactions. The following table reconciles cash flow from operations pursuant to GAAP to cash flow without working capital adjustments and derivative settlements with a financing element.

  Three months ended  
March 31, %
(in thousands) 2010   2009 change
Cash flow from operations, GAAP $ 91,303 $ 105,326
Net change in working capital 45,389 22,186

Settlements of derivative financial instruments with a financing element

  (907 )   37,616

Cash flow from operations before changes in working capital, non-GAAP measure (1)

$ 135,785   $ 165,128 -18 %

(1) Cash flow from operations before working capital changes and adjustments for settlements of derivative financial instruments with a financing element is presented because management believes it is a useful financial indicator for companies in our industry. This non-GAAP disclosure is widely accepted as a measure of an oil and natural gas company’s ability to generate cash used to fund development and acquisition activities and service debt or pay dividends. Operating cash flow is not a measure of financial performance pursuant to GAAP and should not be used as an alternative to cash flows from operating, investing, or financing activities. We have also elected to exclude the adjustment for derivative financial instruments with a financing element as this adjustment simply reclassifies settlements from operating cash flows to financing activities. Management believes these settlements should be included in this non-GAAP measure to conform to the intended measure of our ability to generate cash to fund operations and development activities.

Operations activity and outlook

We spent $65 million on development and exploitation activities, drilling and completing 42 gross (18.8 net) wells in the first quarter 2010, compared with 22 gross (10.2 net) wells during the fourth quarter 2009. We had an overall drilling success rate of 98% for the first quarter 2010, as we completed 42 of the 43 wells drilled. We are successfully continuing efforts to acquire additional leasehold in our shale areas. Our total capital expenditures, including leasing, midstream and corporate activities, were $130 million in the first quarter 2010. We also made equity contributions into TGGT of $45 million and received $67 million of proceeds from asset sales, primarily as reimbursements from BG Group pursuant to the BG AMI.

As commodity prices remain under pressure, we are continuing to evaluate our drilling plans to ensure we meet our internal return targets. We currently have 24 drilling rigs operating across our portfolio, of which 16 are operated. Our projected capital spending for 2010 is presented on the following table:

      April - December  
Q1 2010 2010 capital Total 2010
(in millions) actuals budget capital budget
East Texas/North Louisiana $ 68 $ 187 $ 255
Appalachia 42 112 154
Permian and other 8 21 29
Corporate   12     13     25  
Total capital expenditures 130 333 463
TGGT equity contributions 45 30 75
Property acquisitions 9 - 9
Sales of property (1)   (67 )   (69 )   (136 )
Total investing activities $ 117   $ 294   $ 411  
 

(1) Consist primarily of reimbursements from BG Group pursuant to the BG AMI

East Texas/North Louisiana

East Texas/North Louisiana is our largest division in terms of production and reserves, which is primarily attributable to our expansion in the Haynesville shale play. Our 2010 budget for the division totals $255 million, with $142 million allocated to Haynesville shale activities (primarily drilling and completion activity). Our spending remains low relative to our activity level as BG Group continues to carry 75% of our net drilling and completions costs in the Haynesville and Bossier shales. At the end of the first quarter 2010, the remaining balance of the BG Carry was $313.8 million. In East Texas/North Louisiana, we drilled and completed 32 gross (9.1 net) wells in the first quarter 2010.

Haynesville/Bossier Shale

During the first quarter 2010, our horizontal Haynesville shale development program continued to yield exceptional results with some of the highest production rates in the play. We drilled and completed 19 gross operated horizontal (6.4 net) Haynesville wells during the first quarter 2010. We utilized 13 operated drilling rigs to spud 22 operated horizontal wells. We also participated in 16 non-operated horizontal wells. We currently have 51 operated horizontal wells and 40 non-operated horizontal wells flowing to sales. Production from our operated Haynesville and Bossier wells is currently 380 Mmcf per day gross (112 Mmcf per day net). Assuming we continue to realize acceptable economic returns, we plan to complete between 20 and 30 Haynesville wells per quarter over the remainder of 2010. In addition to our operated rigs, we currently have eight non-operated rigs drilling in the play. We drilled our first horizontal Bossier well during the first quarter 2010 and completed it early in the second quarter 2010, with an approximate 11 Mmcf per day IP rate from a 13 stage frac. We plan to drill up to six more horizontal Bossier wells in DeSoto Parish during 2010 to test the play.

The average IP rate from all of our operated Haynesville horizontal wells in DeSoto Parish continues to be approximately 23 Mmcf per day. This high level of performance over a broad area underscores the consistency and high quality of the shale reservoir on our acreage and also demonstrates the effectiveness of our target selection and completion design.

We are now testing various drilling and completion methods to improve our recoveries and reduce our costs. These methods include pad drilling, spacing tests, frac sizes and cluster spacing as well as different types and combinations of proppant. While we continue to have access to the services necessary to support our operations, we have seen increasing costs.

Appalachia

In February 2010 we deployed a horizontal drilling rig in Pennsylvania and intend to continuously operate this rig throughout 2010 and beyond. Having this dedicated rig will allow our drilling performance to continually improve. We drilled one Marcellus shale horizontal well during the first quarter 2010 and currently plan to drill a total of 11 gross (11.0 net) operated horizontal wells and participate in four gross non-operated horizontal drill wells in the Marcellus shale during the year. We are also negotiating to contract at least two additional fit-for-purpose rigs under long-term contracts beginning later in 2010 as we are targeting a minimum of a three rig program for 2011.

Our top priorities in Appalachia include evaluating our existing leasehold to determine the best areas and techniques for Marcellus shale development and growing our acreage position in the key identified, potential shale development areas. Our land strategy is to build contiguous acreage positions that lend themselves to development of the Marcellus shale using multi-well pad operations. We also continue to pursue joint venture opportunities to enhance our development and increase the value of our Appalachian assets.

We completed two operated Marcellus shale horizontal wells early in the second quarter 2010, with IP rates in excess of 2.2 and 2.3 Mmcf per day, respectively. The first well was completed with an 8-stage frac across its planned 2,500 foot lateral section. The second well was drilled to a lateral length of 4,600 feet but we identified damage to the casing at a point approximately 2,600 feet into the lateral section. We elected to initially complete only across the first 2,500 feet of the lateral, using 8 frac stages. Following our analysis of the productivity from this interval, we will consider completing the well across the remaining lateral section later this year. We expect IP rates to increase as we drill and complete wells with longer lateral lengths.

Permian

We drilled and completed 10 gross (9.7 net) wells in our Permian area Canyon Sand field during the first quarter 2010. We also drilled one exploratory well which was a dry hole to test an oil formation in Dickens County, Texas. Our overall drilling success rate in the Permian area during the first quarter 2010 was 91%. We had one rig running in the Canyon Sand field at the end of the first quarter 2010.

Midstream

We continue to expand our midstream operations, particularly in East Texas / North Louisiana. Our 50% owned midstream subsidiary, TGGT, had revenue throughput of 826 Mmcf per day during the first quarter 2010 and currently exceeds 900 Mmcf per day. Our efforts in the quarter included construction of a new facility in Red River Parish, Louisiana to treat 500 Mmcf per day of Haynesville shale production. The facility will be fully operational in the second quarter 2010, and we plan to have a total of approximately 1.0 Bcf per day of treating capacity by year end 2010. We continue to promptly hookup and flow our newly completed wells to sales.

Financial Data

Our consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 and consolidated statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 are included on the following pages. We have also included reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures referred to in this press release which have not been previously reconciled.

EXCO will host a conference call on Wednesday, May 5, 2010 at 8:00 a.m. (Dallas time) to discuss the contents of this release and respond to questions. Please call 800-309-5788 if you wish to participate and ask for the EXCO conference call ID# 68715658. The conference call will also be webcast on EXCO’s website at www.excoresources.com under the Investor Relations tab. Presentation materials related to this release will be posted on EXCO’s website on Tuesday, May 4, 2010, after market close.

A digital recording will be available starting two hours after the completion of the conference call until 11:59 p.m., May 19, 2010. Please call 800-642-1687 and enter conference ID# 68715658 to hear the recording. A digital recording of the conference call will also be available on EXCO’s website.

Additional information about EXCO Resources, Inc. may be obtained by contacting EXCO’s Chairman, Douglas H. Miller, or its President, Stephen F. Smith, at EXCO’s headquarters, 12377 Merit Drive, Suite 1700, Dallas, TX 75251, telephone number 214-368-2084, or by visiting EXCO’s website at www.excoresources.com. EXCO’s SEC filings and press releases can be found under the Investor Relations tab.

We believe that it is important to communicate our expectations of future performance to our investors. However, events may occur in the future that we are unable to accurately predict, or over which we have no control. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on a forward-looking statement. When considering our forward-looking statements, keep in mind the risk factors and other cautionary statements in this presentation, and the risk factors included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 and our other periodic filings with the SEC.

Our revenues, operating results, financial condition and ability to borrow funds or obtain additional capital depend substantially on prevailing prices for oil and natural gas. Declines in oil or natural gas prices may materially adversely affect our financial condition, liquidity, ability to obtain financing and operating results. Lower oil or natural gas prices also may reduce the amount of oil or natural gas that we can produce economically. A decline in oil and/or natural gas prices could have a material adverse effect on the estimated value and estimated quantities of our oil and natural gas reserves, our ability to fund our operations and our financial condition, cash flow, results of operations and access to capital. Historically, oil and natural gas prices and markets have been volatile, with prices fluctuating widely, and they are likely to continue to be volatile.

The SEC permits oil and natural gas companies in filings made with the SEC to disclose proved reserves that a company has demonstrated by actual production or conclusive formation tests to be economically and legally producible under existing economic and operating conditions. Beginning with reserves reported for the year ended December 31, 2009, the SEC permits optional disclosure of "probable” and "possible” reserves in its filings with the SEC. EXCO may use broader terms to describe additional reserve opportunities such as "potential,” "unproved,” or "unbooked potential,” to describe volumes of reserves potentially recoverable through additional drilling or recovery techniques that the SEC’s guidelines strictly prohibit us from including in filings with the SEC. These estimates are by their nature more speculative than estimates of proved, probable or possible reserves and accordingly are subject to substantially greater risk of being actually realized by the company. While we believe our calculations of unproved drillsites and estimation of unproved reserves have been appropriately risked and are reasonable, such calculations and estimates have not been reviewed by third party engineers or appraisers. Investors are urged to consider closely the disclosure in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, which is available on our website at www.excoresources.com under the Investor Relations tab.

EXCO Resources, Inc.

Consolidated balance sheet

   
March 31, December 31,
(in thousands) 2010 2009
(Unaudited)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 47,804 $ 68,407
Restricted cash 69,988 58,909
Accounts receivable, net:
Oil and natural gas 67,984 56,485
Joint interest 76,408 47,104
Interest and other 53,099 10,832
Inventory 14,580 15,830
Derivative financial instruments 142,474 138,120
Other   7,869     6,401  
Total current assets   480,206     402,088  
Equity investment in TGGT Holdings, LLC 261,576 216,987
Oil and natural gas properties (full cost accounting method):
Unproved oil and natural gas properties 381,961 492,882
Proved developed and undeveloped oil and natural gas properties 1,989,923 1,875,749
Accumulated depletion   (1,166,623 )   (1,132,604 )
Oil and natural gas properties, net   1,205,261     1,236,027  
Gas gathering assets 182,633 180,506
Accumulated depreciation and amortization   (25,023 )   (22,841 )
Gas gathering assets, net   157,610     157,665  
Office and field equipment, net 30,381 31,771
Deferred financing costs, net 6,758 7,602
Derivative financial instruments 45,767 34,677
Goodwill 269,656 269,656
Other assets   10,384     2,421  
Total assets $ 2,467,599   $ 2,358,894  

EXCO Resources, Inc.

Consolidated balance sheet

   
(in thousands, except per share and share data) 2010 2009
(Unaudited)
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 89,254 $ 112,991
Revenues and royalties payable 95,552 79,356
Accrued interest payable 8,010 16,193
Current portion of asset retirement obligations 900 900
Income taxes payable 210 210
Derivative financial instruments 368 3,264
Current maturities of long term debt   447,779     -  
Total current liabilities   642,073     212,914  
Long-term debt, net of current maturities 762,543 1,196,277
Deferred income taxes - -
Derivative financial instruments 5,908 11,688
Asset retirement obligations and other long-term liabilities 78,354 78,427
Commitments and contingencies - -
Shareholders' equity:

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; authorized shares - 10,000,000; none issued and outstanding

- -

Common stock, $0.001 par value; authorized shares - 350,000,000; issued and outstanding shares - 212,238,537 at March 31, 2010 and 211,905,509 at December 31, 2009

212 212
Additional paid-in capital 3,115,167 3,105,238
Accumulated deficit   (2,136,658 )   (2,245,862 )
Total shareholders' equity   978,721     859,588  
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 2,467,599   $ 2,358,894  

EXCO Resources, Inc.

Consolidated statement of operations

(Unaudited)

   
Three months ended
March 31,
(in thousands, except per share data) 2010 2009
Revenues:
Oil and natural gas $ 130,994 $ 172,208
Midstream   -     17,013  
Total revenues   130,994     189,221  
Costs and expenses:
Oil and natural gas production 27,058 53,118
Midstream operating - 18,450
Gathering and transportation 11,113 3,897
Depreciation, depletion and amortization 38,818 81,794
Write-down of oil and natural gas properties - 1,293,579
Accretion of discount on asset retirement obligations 1,089 2,071
General and administrative 26,419 20,547
Other operating items   (407 )   (405 )
Total costs and expenses   104,090     1,473,051  
Operating income (loss) 26,904 (1,283,830 )
Other income (expense):
Interest expense (10,634 ) (36,132 )
Gain on derivative financial instruments 99,149 221,384
Other income 60 22
Equity method income in TGGT Holdings, LLC   89     -  
Total other income   88,664     185,274  
Income (loss) before income taxes 115,568 (1,098,556 )
Income tax expense   -     1,055  
Net income (loss) $ 115,568   $ (1,099,611 )
Earnings (loss) per common share:
Basic
Net income (loss) $ 0.54   $ (5.21 )
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding   212,086     210,995  
 
Diluted
Net income (loss) $ 0.54   $ (5.21 )

Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding

  215,666     210,995  

EXCO Resources, Inc.

Consolidated statement of cash flows

(Unaudited)

 
Three months ended
March 31,
(in thousands) 2010   2009
Operating Activities:
Net income (loss) $ 115,568 $ (1,099,611 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, depletion and amortization 38,818 81,794
Stock option compensation expense 4,609 3,223
Accretion of discount on asset retirement obligations 1,089 2,071
Write-down of oil and natural gas properties - 1,293,579
Income from equity investment in TGGT Holdings, LLC (89 ) -
Non-cash change in fair value of derivatives (24,120 ) (128,741 )
Cash settlements of assumed derivatives 907 (37,616 )
Deferred income taxes - 1,055
Amortization of deferred financing costs and premium on 7 1/4% senior notes due 2011 (90 ) 11,758
Effect of changes in:
Accounts receivable (40,548 ) 43,862
Other current assets (1,680 ) (1,152 )
Accounts payable and other current liabilities   (3,161 )   (64,896 )
Net cash provided by operating activities   91,303     105,326  
Investing Activities:
Additions to oil and natural gas properties, gathering systems and equipment (124,223 ) (189,992 )
Property acquisitions (10,943 ) -
Restricted cash (11,079 ) -
Equity investment in TGGT Holdings, LLC (44,500 ) -
Proceeds from disposition of property and equipment   66,925     5,477  
Net cash used in investing activities   (123,820 )   (184,515 )
Financing Activities:
Borrowings under credit agreements 39,960 34,963
Repayments under credit agreements (24,981 ) -
Proceeds from issuance of common stock 4,206 447
Payment of common stock dividends (6,364 ) -
Settlements of derivative financial instruments with a financing element (907 ) 37,616
Deferred financing costs and other   -     (5,468 )
Net cash provided by financing activities   11,914     67,558  
Net decrease in cash (20,603 ) (11,631 )
Cash at beginning of period   68,407     57,139  
Cash at end of period $ 47,804   $ 45,508  
 
Supplemental Cash Flow Information:
Cash interest payments $ 21,041   $ 48,933  
Supplemental non-cash investing and financing activities:
Capitalized stock option compensation $ 1,105   $ 507  
Capitalized interest $ 2,915   $ 1,361  
Issuance of common stock for director services $ 9   $ 17  

EXCO Resources, Inc.

Consolidated EBITDA

And adjusted EBITDA reconciliations and statement of cash flow data

(Unaudited)

 
Three months ended
March 31,
(in thousands) 2010   2009
 
Net income (loss) $ 115,568 $ (1,099,611 )
Interest expense 10,634 36,132
Income tax expense - 1,055
Depreciation, depletion and amortization   38,818     81,794  
EBITDA(1) 165,020

 

(980,630 )
Accretion of discount on asset retirement obligations 1,089 2,071
Non-cash write-down of oil and natural gas properties - 1,293,579
Equity method income in TGGT Holdings, LLC (89 ) -

Non-cash change in fair value of derivative financial instruments

(22,102 ) (122,955 )
Stock based compensation expense   4,609     3,223  
Adjusted EBITDA (1) $ 148,527

 

$ 195,288
Interest expense (2) (12,652 ) (41,918 )
Income tax expense - (1,055 )

Amortization of deferred financing costs, premium on 7 1/4% senior notes due 2011 and discount on long-term debt

(90 ) 11,758
Deferred income taxes - 1,055
Changes in operating assets and liabilities (45,389 ) (22,186 )

Settlements of derivative financial instruments with a financing element

  907     (37,616 )
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 91,303  

 

$ 105,326  
  Three months ended
March 31,
(in thousands) 2010   2009
Statement of cash flow data:
Cash flow provided by (used in):
Operating activities $ 91,303 $ 105,326
Investing activities (123,820 ) (184,515 )
Financing activities 11,914 67,558
Other financial and operating data:
EBITDA(1) 165,020 (980,630 )
Adjusted EBITDA(1) 148,527 195,288

(1) Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization, or "EBITDA” represents net income adjusted to exclude interest expense, income taxes and depreciation, depletion and amortization. "Adjusted EBITDA” represents EBITDA adjusted to exclude non-cash write-downs of oil and natural gas properties, accretion of discount on asset retirement obligations, non-cash changes in the fair value of derivatives, stock-based compensation and equity method income in TGGT Holdings, LLC. We have presented EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA because they are a widely used measure by investors, analysts and rating agencies for valuations, peer comparisons and investment recommendations. In addition, these measures are used in covenant calculations required under our revolving and term credit agreements and the indenture governing our 7 1/4 % senior notes. Compliance with the liquidity and debt incurrence covenants included in these agreements is considered material to us. Our computations of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA may differ from computations of similarly titled measures of other companies due to differences in the inclusion or exclusion of items in our computations as compared to those of others. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are measures that are not prescribed by generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA specifically exclude changes in working capital, capital expenditures and other items that are set forth on a cash flow statement presentation of a company’s operating, investing and financing activities. As such, we encourage investors not to use these measures as substitutes for the determination of net income, net cash provided by operating activities or other similar GAAP measures.

(2) Excludes non-cash changes in fair value of $2.0 million and $5.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, for interest rate swaps included in GAAP interest expense.

EXCO Resources, Inc.

Summary of operating data

     
Three months ended
March 31, %
2010   2009 Change
 
Production:
Oil (Mbbls) 159 527 -70 %
Gas (Mmcf) 22,837 33,184 -31 %
Oil and natural gas (Mmcfe) 23,791 36,346

 

-35 %
 
Average sales prices (before derivative
financial instrument activities):
Oil (per Bbl) $ 75.24 $ 37.37 101 %
Gas (per Mcf) 5.21 4.60 13 %
Total production (per Mcfe) 5.51 4.74 16 %
 
Average costs (per Mcfe):
Oil and natural gas operating costs $ 0.81 $ 1.12 -28 %
Production and ad valorem taxes 0.33 0.34 -3 %
Gathering and transportation costs 0.47 0.11 327 %
Depletion 1.43 2.06 -31 %
Depreciation and amortization 0.20 0.19 5 %

General and administrative

1.11 0.57 95 %

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