30.04.2008 21:02:00
|
Equity Residential Reports First Quarter Results
Equity Residential (NYSE:EQR) today reported results for the quarter
ended March 31, 2008. All per share results are reported on a
fully-diluted basis.
"To date, despite a slowing economy and
disappointing job numbers, apartment fundamentals remain fairly healthy
across most of our markets. We have performed on plan through the first
four months of the year and May appears likely to continue that trend.
As we enter our primary leasing season 95% occupied, we remain confident
that our 2008 operating performance will meet our original expectations,”
said David J. Neithercut, Equity Residential’s
President and CEO.
First Quarter 2008
For the quarter ended March 31, 2008, the company reported earnings of
$0.51 per share compared to $0.40 per share in the first quarter of
2007. The increase is primarily attributable to higher income from
continuing operations and higher gains on property sales.
Funds from Operations (FFO) for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 were
$0.59 per share compared to $0.55 per share in the same period of 2007.
The $0.04 per share increase in the first quarter of 2008 is due
primarily to:
A net positive impact of approximately $0.02 per share from higher
total net operating income (NOI) as a result of higher NOI from the
company’s same store portfolio and the lease
up of development and other non-same store properties, partially
offset by dilution from the company’s 2007
and 2008 transaction activity;
A net positive impact of approximately $0.03 per share due primarily
to lower floating rates of interest, higher capitalized interest and
lower share count partially offset by the increased interest expense
associated with the company’s 2007 share
buyback;
A positive impact of approximately $0.01 due to lower preferred share
distributions; and
A reduction of approximately $0.02 per share from higher income taxes
and a number of non-comparable items listed on page 23 of this release.
The difference between the company’s first
quarter 2008 FFO of $0.59 per share and the company’s
fourth quarter 2007 FFO of $0.67 per share is primarily attributable to
the following:
Approximately $0.08 per share less in FFO in the first quarter of 2008
due to a number of one-time items that had a positive impact in the
fourth quarter of 2007, including insurance recoveries and reserve
adjustments, an insurance settlement and income tax refunds;
Approximately $0.01 per share less in FFO in the first quarter of 2008
due to slightly lower same store NOI and dilution from 2008
transactions activity partially offset by the positive impact of the
lease up of development and other non-same store properties; and
Approximately $0.01 per share of higher FFO in the first quarter of
2008 due to lower interest expense from lower rates, partially offset
by lower interest income on 1031 exchange accounts.
Same Store Results
On a same store first quarter to first quarter comparison, which
includes 121,826 apartment units, revenues increased 3.5%, expenses
increased 1.6% and NOI increased 4.7%. The increase in same store
revenues was driven primarily by an increase in rental rates.
Acquisitions/Dispositions
During the first quarter of 2008, the company acquired two properties,
consisting of 171 apartment units, for an aggregate purchase price of
$41.9 million at an average capitalization (cap) rate of 5.0%.
Also during the quarter, the company sold 15 properties, consisting of
3,317 apartment units, for an aggregate sale price of $271.6 million at
an average cap rate of 5.8% generating an unlevered internal rate of
return (IRR) of 10.7%. In addition, the company sold 41 condominium
units for $9.4 million.
Liquidity
On March 10, 2008, the company closed a $500 million Freddie Mac secured
loan with an all-in effective interest rate of 5.48%. The company
currently has approximately $1.4 billion available on its unsecured
revolving credit facility and approximately $325 million of unrestricted
cash. The company’s liquidity is sufficient
to retire all of its 2008 loan maturities as they come due. The company
anticipates having approximately $1.0 billion of availability on its
unsecured revolving credit facility at year end 2008.
Second Quarter 2008 Earnings Guidance
The company has established an FFO guidance range of $0.61 to $0.65 per
share for the second quarter of 2008. The difference between the company’s
actual first quarter 2008 FFO of $0.59 per share and the midpoint of the
second quarter 2008 guidance range is primarily a result of higher NOI
from the company’s same store properties as
well as the continuing positive impact from the lease up of development
and other non-same store properties offset by some transaction dilution
in the second quarter of 2008.
Second Quarter 2008 Conference Call
Equity Residential expects to announce second quarter 2008 results on
Wednesday, July 30, 2008 and host a conference call to discuss those
results at 10:00 a.m. CT on Thursday, July 31, 2008.
Equity Residential is an S&P 500 company focused on the acquisition,
development and management of high quality apartment properties in top
U.S. growth markets. Equity Residential owns or has investments in 565
properties located in 24 states and the District of Columbia, consisting
of 149,769 apartment units. For more information on Equity Residential,
please visit our website at www.equityresidential.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
In addition to historical information, this press release contains
forward-looking statements and information within the meaning of the
federal securities laws. These statements are based on current
expectations, estimates, projections and assumptions made by management.
While Equity Residential’s management
believes the assumptions underlying its forward-looking statements are
reasonable, such information is inherently subject to uncertainties and
may involve certain risks, including, without limitation, changes in
general market conditions, including the rate of job growth and cost of
labor and construction material, the level of new multifamily
construction and development, competition and local government
regulation. Other risks and uncertainties are described under the
heading "Risk Factors”
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) and available on our website, www.equityresidential.com.
Many of these uncertainties and risks are difficult to predict and
beyond management’s control. Forward-looking
statements are not guarantees of future performance, results or events.
Equity Residential assumes no obligation to update or supplement
forward-looking statements that become untrue because of subsequent
events.
A live web cast of the company’s
conference call discussing these results and outlook for 2008 will take
place tomorrow, Thursday, May 1, at 10:00 a.m. Central. Please
visit the Investor Information section of the company’s
web site at www.equityresidential.com
for the link. A replay of the web cast will be available for two
weeks at this site. EQUITY RESIDENTIAL CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Amounts in thousands except per share data) (Unaudited)
Quarter Ended March 31, 2008 2007 REVENUES
Rental income
$ 520,518
$ 473,582
Fee and asset management
2,294
2,267
Total revenues
522,812
475,849
EXPENSES
Property and maintenance
137,491
126,781
Real estate taxes and insurance
55,925
52,420
Property management
21,168
24,842
Fee and asset management
2,183
2,341
Depreciation
146,598
138,932
General and administrative
12,481
9,369
Impairment
119
236
Total expenses
375,965
354,921
Operating income
146,847
120,928
Interest and other income
3,368
2,438
Interest:
Expense incurred, net
(117,247
)
(110,656
)
Amortization of deferred financing costs
(2,161
)
(2,221
)
Income before income and other taxes, allocation to Minority
Interests,
loss from investments in unconsolidated entities and discontinued
operations
30,807
10,489
Income and other tax (expense) benefit
(2,898
)
(597
)
Allocation to Minority Interests:
Operating Partnership, net
(1,518
)
(94
)
Preference Interests and Units
(4
)
(223
)
Partially Owned Properties
(268
)
(592
)
Loss from investments in unconsolidated entities
(95
)
(229
)
Income from continuing operations, net of minority interests
26,024
8,754
Discontinued operations, net of minority interests
114,458
117,483
Net income
140,482
126,237
Preferred distributions
(3,633
)
(7,424
)
Net income available to Common Shares
$ 136,849
$ 118,813
Earnings per share - basic:
Income from continuing operations available to Common Shares
$ 0.08
$ 0.01
Net income available to Common Shares
$ 0.51
$ 0.41
Weighted average Common Shares outstanding
268,784
292,251
Earnings per share - diluted:
Income from continuing operations available to Common Shares
$ 0.08
$ 0.01
Net income available to Common Shares
$ 0.51
$ 0.40
Weighted average Common Shares outstanding
289,317
316,265
Distributions declared per Common Share outstanding
$ 0.4825
$ 0.4625
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS (Amounts in thousands except per share data) (Unaudited)
Quarter Ended March 31, 2008 2007
Net income
$ 140,482
$ 126,237
Allocation to Minority Interests - Operating Partnership, net
1,518
94
Adjustments:
Depreciation
146,598
138,932
Depreciation - Non-real estate additions
(2,051
)
(2,035
)
Depreciation - Partially Owned and Unconsolidated Properties
1,034
943
Discontinued operations:
Depreciation
982
15,742
Gain on sales of discontinued operations, net of minority interests
(114,725
)
(104,983
)
Net incremental gain on sales of condominium units
366
4,684
Minority Interests - Operating Partnership
(18
)
829
FFO (1)(2)
174,186
180,443
Preferred distributions
(3,633
)
(7,424
)
FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units - basic (1) (2)
$ 170,553
$ 173,019
FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units - diluted (1) (2)
$ 170,726
$ 173,220
FFO per share and OP Unit - basic
$ 0.59
$ 0.56
FFO per share and OP Unit - diluted
$ 0.59
$ 0.55
Weighted average Common Shares and
OP Units outstanding - basic
287,079
311,698
Weighted average Common Shares and
OP Units outstanding - diluted
289,761
316,786
(1)
The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts
("NAREIT") defines funds from operations ("FFO") (April 2002 White
Paper) as net income (computed in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP")),
excluding gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable property,
plus depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for
unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for
unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures will be calculated
to reflect funds from operations on the same basis. The April
2002 White Paper states that gain or loss on sales of property is
excluded from FFO for previously depreciated operating properties
only. Once the Company commences the conversion of units to
condominiums, it simultaneously discontinues depreciation of such
property. FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units is
calculated on a basis consistent with net income available to
Common Shares and reflects adjustments to net income for preferred
distributions and premiums on redemption of preferred shares in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States. The equity positions of various individuals and
entities that contributed their properties to the Operating
Partnership in exchange for OP Units are collectively referred to
as the "Minority Interests - Operating Partnership". Subject to
certain restrictions, the Minority Interests - Operating
Partnership may exchange their OP Units for EQR Common Shares on a
one-for-one basis.
(2)
The Company believes that FFO and FFO available to Common Shares
and OP Units are helpful to investors as supplemental measures of
the operating performance of a real estate company, because they
are recognized measures of performance by the real estate industry
and by excluding gains or losses related to dispositions of
depreciable property and excluding real estate depreciation (which
can vary among owners of identical assets in similar condition
based on historical cost accounting and useful life estimates),
FFO and FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units can help
compare the operating performance of a company's real estate
between periods or as compared to different companies. FFO and
FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units do not represent net
income, net income available to Common Shares or net cash flows
from operating activities in accordance with GAAP. Therefore, FFO
and FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units should not be
exclusively considered as alternatives to net income, net income
available to Common Shares or net cash flows from operating
activities as determined by GAAP or as a measure of
liquidity. The Company's calculation of FFO and FFO available to
Common Shares and OP Units may differ from other real estate
companies due to, among other items, variations in cost
capitalization policies for capital expenditures and, accordingly,
may not be comparable to such other real estate companies.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Amounts in thousands except for share amounts) (Unaudited)
March 31, December 31, 2008 2007 ASSETS
Investment in real estate
Land
$ 3,613,965
$ 3,607,305
Depreciable property
13,541,364
13,556,681
Projects under development
811,616
812,339
Land held for development
368,525
357,025
Investment in real estate
18,335,470
18,333,350
Accumulated depreciation
(3,245,919
)
(3,170,125
)
Investment in real estate, net
15,089,551
15,163,225
Cash and cash equivalents
502,649
50,831
Investments in unconsolidated entities
3,429
3,547
Deposits - restricted
216,213
253,276
Escrow deposits - mortgage
19,912
20,174
Deferred financing costs, net
57,325
56,271
Other assets
121,866
142,453
Total assets $ 16,010,945
$ 15,689,777
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Liabilities:
Mortgage notes payable
$ 4,096,357
$ 3,605,971
Notes, net
5,767,075
5,763,762
Lines of credit
-
139,000
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
154,323
109,385
Accrued interest payable
78,697
124,717
Other liabilities
288,234
322,975
Security deposits
63,186
62,159
Distributions payable
141,379
141,244
Total liabilities 10,589,251
10,269,213
Commitments and contingencies
Minority Interests:
Operating Partnership
323,645
331,626
Preference Interests and Units
184
184
Partially Owned Properties
24,917
26,236
Total Minority Interests 348,746
358,046
Shareholders' equity:
Preferred Shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value;
100,000,000 shares authorized; 1,980,975 shares issued
and outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 1,986,475
shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2007
209,524
209,662
Common Shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value;
1,000,000,000 shares authorized; 270,502,249 shares issued
and outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 269,554,661
shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2007
2,705
2,696
Paid in capital
4,279,587
4,266,538
Retained earnings
606,045
599,504
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(24,913
)
(15,882
)
Total shareholders' equity 5,072,948
5,062,518
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 16,010,945
$ 15,689,777
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Portfolio Summary As of March 31, 2008
Markets
Properties
Units
% ofTotal Units
% of 2008StabilizedNOI
AverageRentalRate (1)
1
New York Metro Area
22
6,246
4.2%
10.2%
$ 2,721
2
Los Angeles
37
7,714
5.1%
8.2%
1,769
3
South Florida
38
12,433
8.3%
7.8%
1,282
4
DC Northern Virginia
24
8,057
5.4%
7.7%
1,636
5
Seattle/Tacoma
47
10,905
7.3%
7.4%
1,286
6
San Francisco Bay Area
33
6,623
4.4%
6.1%
1,649
7
Boston
36
5,907
3.9%
6.0%
1,831
8
Phoenix
41
11,780
7.9%
5.6%
936
9
Denver
28
9,342
6.2%
5.1%
966
10
San Diego
14
4,491
3.0%
4.3%
1,599
11
Atlanta
31
9,410
6.3%
4.3%
957
12
Orlando
24
7,525
5.0%
4.3%
1,034
13
Inland Empire, CA
15
4,655
3.1%
3.7%
1,375
14
Orange County
10
3,307
2.2%
3.2%
1,606
15
Suburban Maryland
20
5,081
3.4%
2.8%
1,130
16
New England (excluding Boston)
34
5,040
3.4%
2.6%
1,107
17
Jacksonville
12
3,951
2.6%
1.9%
920
18
Portland, OR
11
3,713
2.5%
1.8%
949
19
Dallas/Ft. Worth
18
4,463
3.0%
1.7%
913
20
Tampa/Ft. Myers
11
3,414
2.3%
1.4%
937
Top 20 Total 506 134,057 89.5% 96.1% 1,319
21
Austin
9
2,985
2.0%
1.2%
879
22
Raleigh/Durham
12
3,058
2.1%
1.2%
809
23
Central Valley, CA
11
1,853
1.2%
1.0%
1,089
24
Other EQR
16
3,506
2.3%
0.5%
825
Total 554 145,459 97.1% 100.0% 1,284
Condominium Conversion
10
579
0.4%
-
-
Military Housing
1
3,731
2.5%
-
-
Grand Total 565 149,769 100.0% 100.0% $ 1,284
(1) Average rental rate is defined as total rental revenues divided
by the weighted average occupied units for the month of March 2008.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Portfolio as of March 31, 2008
Properties
Units
Wholly Owned Properties
493
130,161
Partially Owned Properties:
Consolidated
27
5,431
Unconsolidated
44
10,446
Military Housing (Fee Managed)
1
3,731
565
149,769
Portfolio Rollforward Q1 2008
Properties
Units
$ Thousands
Cap Rate
12/31/2007
579
152,821
Acquisitions:
Rental Properties
2
171
$ 41,863
5.0
%
Dispositions:
Rental Properties
(15
)
(3,317
)
$ (271,643
)
5.8
%
Condominium Conversion Properties
(2
)
(41
)
$ (9,445
)
Completed Developments
1
132
Configuration Changes
-
3
3/31/2008
565
149,769
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
First Quarter 2008 vs. First Quarter 2007 Quarter over Quarter Same Store Results/Statistics
$ in Thousands (except for Average Rental Rate) - 121,826 Same Store
Units
Results
Statistics
Description
Revenues
Expenses
NOI (1)
AverageRentalRate (2)
Occupancy
Turnover
Q1 2008
$ 448,512
$ 167,891
$ 280,621
$ 1,302
94.4
%
13.7
%
Q1 2007
$ 433,351
$ 165,219
$ 268,132
$ 1,253
94.8
%
13.5
%
Change
$ 15,161
$ 2,672
$ 12,489
$ 49
(0.4
%)
0.2
%
Change
3.5
%
1.6
%
4.7
%
3.9
%
First Quarter 2008 vs. Fourth Quarter 2007 Sequential Quarter over Quarter Same Store Results/Statistics
$ in Thousands (except for Average Rental Rate) - 129,999 Same Store
Units
Results
Statistics
Description
Revenues
Expenses
NOI (1)
AverageRentalRate (2)
Occupancy
Turnover
Q1 2008
$ 484,707
$ 182,588
$ 302,119
$ 1,319
94.3
%
13.7
%
Q4 2007
$ 482,342
$ 176,278
$ 306,064
$ 1,311
94.4
%
14.7
%
Change
$ 2,365
$ 6,310
$ (3,945
)
$ 8
(0.1
%)
(1.0
%)
Change
0.5
%
3.6
%
(1.3
%)
0.6
%
(1) The Company's primary financial measure for evaluating each of
its apartment communities is net operating income ("NOI"). NOI
represents rental income less property and maintenance expense, real
estate tax and insurance expense, and property management expense.
The Company believes that NOI is helpful to investors as a
supplemental measure of the operating performance of a real estate
company because it is a direct measure of the actual operating
results of the Company's apartment communities.
(2) Average rental rate is defined as total rental revenues divided
by the weighted average occupied units for the period.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Same Store NOI Reconciliation First Quarter 2008 vs. First Quarter 2007
The following table presents a reconciliation of operating income
perthe consolidated statements of operations to NOI for the
First Quarter2008 Same Store Properties:
Quarter Ended March 31, 2008 2007 (Amounts in thousands)
Operating income
$ 146,847
$ 120,928
Adjustments:
Non-same store operating results
(25,313
)
(1,407
)
Fee and asset management revenue
(2,294
)
(2,267
)
Fee and asset management expense
2,183
2,341
Depreciation
146,598
138,932
General and administrative
12,481
9,369
Impairment
119
236
Same store NOI
$ 280,621
$ 268,132
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
First Quarter 2008 vs. First Quarter 2007 Same Store Results by Market
Increase (Decrease) from Prior Year's Quarter Q1 2008 Q1 2008 Q1 2008 % of Average Weighted Average Actual Rental Average Rental Markets
Units
NOI
Rate (1)
Occupancy % Revenues
Expenses
NOI
Rate (1)
Occupancy
1
New York Metro Area
5,443
9
.5%
$ 2,705
94
.4%
5
.0%
5
.5%
4
.6%
6
.7%
(1
.6%)
2
Los Angeles
7,063
8
.3%
1,754
93
.5%
3
.7%
(0
.1%)
5
.7%
5
.3%
(1
.4%)
3
Seattle/Tacoma
8,680
7
.3%
1,317
94
.0%
8
.0%
2
.8%
11
.2%
8
.6%
(0
.5%)
4
South Florida
9,347
7
.1%
1,292
93
.8%
(1
.7%)
0
.8%
(3
.3%)
(1
.1%)
(0
.5%)
5
DC Northern Virginia
6,870
7
.0%
1,527
94
.8%
3
.1%
(1
.7%)
5
.8%
3
.1%
(0
.1%)
6
Boston
5,649
6
.4%
1,862
95
.5%
3
.3%
6
.2%
1
.3%
1
.0%
2
.2%
7
San Francisco Bay Area
5,793
6
.3%
1,601
95
.3%
7
.9%
(1
.0%)
13
.0%
8
.0%
(0
.2%)
8
Phoenix
9,350
5
.6%
931
95
.5%
1
.3%
(1
.3%)
2
.8%
0
.0%
1
.2%
9
Denver
8,045
5
.2%
944
95
.0%
7
.0%
(2
.9%)
12
.7%
7
.1%
(0
.1%)
10
Atlanta
8,044
4
.5%
976
94
.1%
3
.8%
2
.0%
5
.2%
5
.1%
(1
.2%)
11
Orlando
6,931
4
.4%
1,040
93
.4%
(1
.9%)
2
.9%
(4
.8%)
(1
.4%)
(0
.6%)
12
San Diego
3,822
4
.2%
1,638
94
.0%
3
.7%
2
.7%
4
.3%
4
.2%
(0
.4%)
13
Inland Empire, CA
4,355
3
.9%
1,374
92
.9%
2
.1%
(0
.9%)
3
.8%
3
.5%
(1
.3%)
14
Orange County
3,013
3
.4%
1,601
94
.0%
3
.7%
(0
.1%)
5
.4%
5
.5%
(1
.7%)
15
New England (excluding Boston)
5,040
2
.8%
1,103
94
.2%
2
.3%
7
.4%
(2
.4%)
2
.9%
(0
.6%)
16
Suburban Maryland
3,687
2
.6%
1,148
93
.5%
6
.9%
(3
.7%)
14
.8%
6
.4%
0
.4%
17
Portland, OR
3,409
2
.0%
961
94
.8%
5
.6%
3
.9%
6
.7%
5
.8%
(0
.2%)
18
Dallas/Ft. Worth
3,433
2
.0%
978
95
.7%
5
.0%
3
.2%
6
.3%
4
.2%
0
.7%
19
Jacksonville
3,231
1
.7%
917
93
.6%
0
.5%
3
.6%
(1
.6%)
1
.6%
(1
.0%)
20
Austin
2,985
1
.5%
893
96
.3%
5
.5%
2
.6%
7
.9%
6
.2%
(0
.8%)
Top 20 Markets
114,190
95
.7%
1,325
94
.4%
3
.6%
1
.7%
4
.8%
3
.9%
(0
.3%)
5
.8%
All Other Markets
7,636
4
.3%
947
94
.3%
1
.3%
0
.5%
1
.9%
2
.0%
(0
.7%)
Total
121,826
100
.0%
$ 1,302
94
.4%
3
.5%
1
.6%
4
.7%
3
.9%
(0
.4%)
(1) Average rental rate is defined as total rental revenues divided
by the weighted average occupied units for the period.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
First Quarter 2008 vs. Fourth Quarter 2007 Sequential Same Store Results by Market
Increase (Decrease) from Prior Quarter Q1 2008 Q1 2008 Q1 2008 % of Average Weighted Average Actual Rental Average Rental Markets
Units
NOI
Rate (1)
Occupancy %
Revenues
Expenses
NOI
Rate (1)
Occupancy
1
New York Metro Area
6,246
9
.7%
$ 2,721
93
.2%
(0
.8%)
8
.5%
(5
.7%)
1
.2%
(1
.8%)
2
South Florida
11,761
8
.3%
1,304
93
.5%
1
.5%
(0
.8%)
3
.1%
0
.2%
1
.2%
3
Los Angeles
7,179
7
.9%
1,765
93
.5%
0
.3%
1
.7%
(0
.4%)
1
.2%
(0
.9%)
4
DC Northern Virginia
7,661
7
.8%
1,632
94
.8%
0
.7%
7
.1%
(2
.2%)
0
.8%
(0
.1%)
5
Seattle/Tacoma
8,986
7
.0%
1,320
94
.1%
1
.4%
3
.8%
0
.1%
1
.5%
(0
.1%)
6
San Francisco Bay Area
6,364
6
.5%
1,644
95
.6%
2
.2%
4
.7%
0
.9%
2
.0%
0
.2%
7
Boston
5,805
6
.1%
1,850
95
.6%
0
.1%
4
.8%
(2
.8%)
0
.4%
(0
.3%)
8
Phoenix
10,238
5
.7%
931
95
.3%
1
.3%
5
.0%
(0
.8%)
0
.0%
1
.2%
9
Denver
8,795
5
.3%
958
95
.0%
0
.5%
(1
.0%)
1
.2%
0
.6%
(0
.2%)
10
Orlando
7,525
4
.4%
1,043
93
.5%
(0
.3%)
4
.0%
(2
.9%)
0
.0%
(0
.3%)
11
Atlanta
8,226
4
.3%
978
94
.1%
(0
.6%)
3
.8%
(3
.6%)
0
.1%
(0
.7%)
12
San Diego
4,262
4
.3%
1,618
94
.1%
0
.0%
3
.2%
(1
.6%)
1
.0%
(0
.9%)
13
Inland Empire, CA
4,355
3
.7%
1,374
92
.9%
(0
.2%)
0
.2%
(0
.5%)
0
.6%
(0
.8%)
14
Orange County
3,175
3
.3%
1,594
94
.1%
0
.0%
(3
.0%)
1
.4%
1
.1%
(1
.0%)
15
New England (excluding Boston)
5,040
2
.6%
1,103
94
.2%
(0
.2%)
14
.2%
(11
.4%)
(0
.1%)
(0
.1%)
16
Suburban Maryland
3,687
2
.4%
1,148
93
.5%
0
.4%
(4
.8%)
4
.0%
1
.1%
(0
.6%)
17
Portland, OR
3,409
1
.9%
960
95
.0%
1
.5%
4
.6%
(0
.4%)
2
.5%
(0
.9%)
18
Dallas/Ft. Worth
3,433
1
.8%
978
95
.7%
1
.4%
(0
.5%)
2
.8%
0
.2%
1
.1%
19
Jacksonville
3,231
1
.6%
917
93
.6%
(0
.9%)
7
.4%
(6
.0%)
(0
.1%)
(0
.7%)
20
Austin
2,985
1
.4%
893
96
.3%
1
.4%
(0
.2%)
2
.7%
1
.3%
0
.0%
Top 20 Markets
122,363
96
.0%
1,342
94
.3%
0
.5%
3
.6%
(1
.3%)
0
.7%
(0
.1%)
All Other Markets
7,636
4
.0%
947
94
.3%
0
.4%
3
.5%
(1
.6%)
0
.1%
0
.3%
Total
129,999
100
.0%
$ 1,319
94
.3%
0
.5%
3
.6%
(1
.3%)
0
.6%
(0
.1%)
(1) Average rental rate is defined as total rental revenues divided
by the weighted average occupied units for the period.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Debt Summary as of March 31, 2008
(Amounts in thousands)
Weighted
Weighted
Average
Average
Maturities
Amounts (1)
% of Total
Rates (1)
(years)
Secured
$ 4,096,357
41.5%
5.23%
7.9
Unsecured
5,767,075
58.5%
5.59%
6.0
Total
$ 9,863,432
100.0%
5.45%
6.8
Fixed Rate Debt:
Secured - Conventional
$ 2,935,779
29.7%
6.06%
5.8
Unsecured - Public/Private
5,003,070
50.7%
5.68%
6.2
Unsecured - Tax Exempt
111,390
1.2%
5.06%
21.1
Fixed Rate Debt
8,050,239
81.6%
5.80%
6.3
Floating Rate Debt:
Secured - Conventional
533,665
5.4%
4.01%
5.0
Secured - Tax Exempt
626,913
6.4%
2.86%
20.8
Unsecured - Public/Private
652,615
6.6%
5.10%
2.2
Unsecured - Revolving Credit Facility
-
-
4.29%
3.9
Floating Rate Debt
1,813,193
18.4%
4.01%
9.2
Total
$ 9,863,432
100.0%
5.45%
6.8
(1)
Net of the effect of any derivative instruments. Weighted average
rates are for the quarter ended March 31, 2008.
Note: The Company capitalized interest of approximately $14.7
million and $7.9 million during the quarters ended March 31, 2008
and 2007, respectively.
Debt Maturity Schedule as of March 31, 2008
(Amounts in thousands)
Weighted
Weighted
Average Rates
Average Rates
Fixed Rate
Floating Rate
% of
on Fixed Rate
on Total Debt
Year
(1)
(1)
Total
Total
Debt (1)
(1)
2008
$ 399,695
$ 67,392
$ 467,087
4.7%
6.62%
6.32%
2009
458,419
476,246
934,665
9.5%
6.35%
5.28%
2010
(2)
282,829
580,960
863,789
8.8%
7.02%
5.21%
2011
(3)
1,519,782
41,537
1,561,319
15.8%
5.57%
5.50%
2012
907,993
-
907,993
9.2%
6.08%
6.08%
2013
566,295
-
566,295
5.7%
5.93%
5.93%
2014
517,454
-
517,454
5.3%
5.28%
5.28%
2015
355,622
-
355,622
3.6%
6.41%
6.41%
2016
1,089,323
-
1,089,323
11.0%
5.32%
5.32%
2017
803,653
456
804,109
8.2%
6.01%
6.01%
2018+
1,149,174
646,602
1,795,776
18.2%
5.76%
5.10%
Total
$ 8,050,239
$ 1,813,193
$ 9,863,432
100.0%
5.86%
5.54%
(1)
Net of the effect of any derivative instruments. Weighted average
rates are as of March 31, 2008.
(2)
Includes the Company's $500.0 million floating rate term loan
facility, which matures on October 5, 2010, subject to two one-year
extension options exercisable by the Company.
(3)
Includes $650.0 million of 3.85% convertible unsecured debt with a
final maturity of 2026. The notes are callable by the Company on or
after August 18, 2011. The notes are putable by the holders on
August 18, 2011, August 15, 2016 and August 15, 2021.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Unsecured Debt Summary as of March 31, 2008
(Amounts in thousands)
Unamortized
Coupon
Due
Face
Premium/
Net
Rate
Date
Amount
(Discount)
Balance
Fixed Rate Notes:
7.500
%
08/15/08
(1
)
$ 130,000
$ -
$ 130,000
4.750
%
06/15/09
(2
)
300,000
(331
)
299,669
6.950
%
03/02/11
300,000
2,665
302,665
6.625
%
03/15/12
400,000
(1,162
)
398,838
5.500
%
10/01/12
350,000
(1,553
)
348,447
5.200
%
04/01/13
400,000
(592
)
399,408
5.250
%
09/15/14
500,000
(397
)
499,603
6.584
%
04/13/15
300,000
(782
)
299,218
5.125
%
03/15/16
500,000
(426
)
499,574
5.375
%
08/01/16
400,000
(1,546
)
398,454
5.750
%
06/15/17
650,000
(4,705
)
645,295
7.125
%
10/15/17
150,000
(619
)
149,381
7.570
%
08/15/26
140,000
-
140,000
3.850
%
08/15/26
(3
)
650,000
(7,482
)
642,518
Floating Rate Adjustments
(2
)
(150,000
)
-
(150,000
)
5,020,000
(16,930
)
5,003,070
Fixed Rate Tax Exempt Notes:
4.750
%
12/15/28
(1
)
35,600
-
35,600
5.200
%
06/15/29
(1
)
75,790
-
75,790
111,390
-
111,390
Floating Rate Notes:
06/15/09
(2
)
150,000
-
150,000
FAS 133 Adjustments - net
(2
)
2,615
-
2,615
Term Loan Facility
10/05/10
(4
)
500,000
-
500,000
652,615
-
652,615
Revolving Credit Facility:
02/28/12
(5
)
-
-
-
Total Unsecured Debt
$ 5,784,005
$ (16,930
)
$ 5,767,075
(1
)
Notes are private. All other unsecured debt is public.
(2
)
$150.0 million in fair value interest rate swaps converts 50% of the
4.750% Notes due June 15, 2009 to a floating interest rate.
(3
)
Convertible notes mature on August 15, 2026. The notes are callable
by the Company on or after August 18, 2011. The notes are putable by
the holders on August 18, 2011, August 15, 2016 and August 15, 2021.
(4
)
Represents the Company's $500.0 million term loan facility, which
matures on October 5, 2010, subject to two one-year extension
options exercisable by the Company.
(5
)
As of March 31, 2008, there was no amount outstanding on the
Company's $1.5 billion unsecured revolving credit facility which
matures on February 28, 2012.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Selected Unsecured Public Debt Covenants
March 31,
December 31,
2008
2007
Total Debt to Adjusted Total Assets (not to exceed 60%)
51.3%
50.5%
Secured Debt to Adjusted Total Assets (not to exceed 40%)
21.3%
19.2%
Consolidated Income Available for Debt Service to
Maximum Annual Service Charges
(must be at least 1.5 to 1)
2.08
2.09
Total Unsecured Assets to Unsecured Debt
(must be at least 150%)
207.2%
207.4%
These selected covenants relate to ERP Operating Limited
Partnership's ("ERPOP") outstanding unsecured public debt. Equity
Residential is the general partner of ERPOP.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Capital Structure as of March 31, 2008
(Amounts in thousands except for share and per share amounts)
Secured Debt
$ 4,096,357
41.5%
Unsecured Debt
5,767,075
58.5%
Total Debt 9,863,432 100.0% 44.7%
Common Shares
270,502,249
93.8%
OP Units
18,001,023
6.2%
Total Shares and OP Units
288,503,272
100.0%
Common Share Equivalents (see below)
439,296
Total outstanding at quarter-end
288,942,568
Common Share Price at March 31, 2008
$ 41.49
11,988,227
98.4%
Perpetual Preferred Equity (see below)
200,000
1.6%
Total Equity 12,188,227 100.0% 55.3%
Total Market Capitalization $ 22,051,659 100.0%
Convertible Preferred Equity as of March 31, 2008
(Amounts in thousands except for share and per share amounts)
Annual
Annual
Weighted
Common
Redemption
Outstanding
Liquidation
Dividend
Dividend
Average
Conversion
Share
Series
Date
Shares/Units
Value
Per Share/Unit
Amount
Rate
Ratio
Equivalents
Preferred Shares:
7.00% Series E
11/1/98
357,616
$ 8,940
$ 1.75
$ 626
1.1128
397,955
7.00% Series H
6/30/98
23,359
584
1.75
41
1.4480
33,824
Junior Preference Units:
8.00% Series B
7/29/09
7,367
184
2.00
15
1.020408
7,517
Total Convertible Preferred Equity
388,342
$ 9,708
$ 682
7.03%
439,296
Perpetual Preferred Equity as of March 31, 2008
(Amounts in thousands except for share and per share amounts)
Annual
Annual
Weighted
Redemption
Outstanding
Liquidation
Dividend
Dividend
Average
Series
Date
Shares
Value
Per Share
Amount
Rate
Preferred Shares:
8.29% Series K
12/10/26
1,000,000
$ 50,000
$ 4.145
$ 4,145
6.48% Series N
6/19/08
600,000
150,000
16.20
9,720
Total Perpetual Preferred Equity
1,600,000
$ 200,000
$ 13,865
6.93%
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Common Share and Operating Partnership Unit (OP Unit) Weighted Average Amounts Outstanding
Q108
Q107
Weighted Average Amounts Outstanding for Net Income Purposes:
Common Shares - basic
268,784,258
292,251,267
Shares issuable from assumed conversion/vesting of:
- OP Units
18,294,706
19,446,271
- share options/restricted shares
2,237,869
4,567,631
Total Common Shares and OP Units - diluted
289,316,833
316,265,169
Weighted Average Amounts Outstanding for FFO Purposes:
Common Shares - basic
268,784,258
292,251,267
OP Units - basic
18,294,706
19,446,271
Total Common Shares and OP Units - basic
287,078,964
311,697,538
Shares issuable from assumed conversion/vesting of:
- convertible preferred shares/units
444,474
521,150
- share options/restricted shares
2,237,869
4,567,631
Total Common Shares and OP Units - diluted
289,761,307
316,786,319
Period Ending Amounts Outstanding:
Common Shares - basic
270,502,249
OP Units - basic
18,001,023
Total Common Shares and OP Units - basic
288,503,272
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Partially Owned Entities as of March 31, 2008 (Amounts in thousands except for project and unit amounts)
Consolidated Unconsolidated Development Projects Held forand/or UnderDevelopment Completed, NotStabilized (4) Completed andStabilized Other Total InstitutionalJoint Ventures
Total projects
(1
)
-
1
5
21
27
44
Total units
(1
)
-
132
1,405
3,894
5,431
10,446
Operating information for the quarter
ended 3/31/08 (at 100%):
Operating revenue
$ 94
$ -
$ 5,925
$ 14,296
$ 20,315
$ 25,913
Operating expenses
252
134
2,433
4,796
7,615
11,601
Net operating (loss) income
(158
)
(134
)
3,492
9,500
12,700
14,312
Depreciation
93
-
2,350
3,504
5,947
5,379
Other
-
-
738
4
742
83
Operating (loss) income
(251
)
(134
)
404
5,992
6,011
8,850
Interest and other income
30
-
32
145
207
191
Interest:
Expense incurred, net
-
-
(1,993
)
(5,014
)
(7,007
)
(9,361
)
Amortization of deferred financing costs
-
-
(18
)
(32
)
(50
)
(154
)
Income and other tax (expense) benefit
(112
)
-
-
(46
)
(158
)
(214
)
Net (loss) income
$ (333
)
$ (134
)
$ (1,575
)
$ 1,045
$ (997
)
$ (688
)
Debt - Secured (2):
EQR Ownership (3)
$ 421,755
$ 28,260
$ 141,206
$ 289,135
$ 880,356
$ 121,200
Minority Ownership
-
-
-
13,321
13,321
363,600
Total (at 100%)
$ 421,755
$ 28,260
$ 141,206
$ 302,456
$ 893,677
$ 484,800
(1
)
Project and unit counts exclude all uncompleted development projects
until those projects are substantially completed. See the
Consolidated Development Projects schedule for more detail.
(2
)
All debt is non-recourse to the Company with the exception of $68.7
million in mortgage bonds on various development projects.
(3
)
Represents the Company's current economic ownership interest.
(4
)
Projects included here are substantially complete. However, they may
still require additional exterior and interior work for all units to
be available for leasing.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Consolidated Development Projects as of March 31, 2008 (Amounts in thousands except for project and unit amounts)
Projects Location No. ofUnits
Total CapitalCost (1)
Total Book ValueTo Date
Total BookValue NotPlaced inService
Total Debt
PercentageCompleted
PercentageLeased
PercentageOccupied
EstimatedCompletionDate
EstimatedStabilization Date
Projects Under Development -
Wholly Owned:
West End Apartments (a.k.a. Emerson/CRP II)
Boston, MA
310
$ 167,952
$ 146,547
$ 90,212
$ -
98
%
39
%
34
%
Q2 2008
Q1 2009
Reunion at Redmond Ridge
Redmond, WA
321
55,457
49,642
25,165
-
95
%
11
%
4
%
Q2 2008
Q3 2010
Crowntree Lakes
Orlando, FL
352
58,628
50,012
50,012
-
96
%
17
%
5
%
Q3 2008
Q4 2009
Key Isle at Windermere II
Orlando, FL
165
29,058
22,412
22,412
-
85
%
27
%
5
%
Q4 2008
Q1 2009
70 Greene (a.k.a. 77 Hudson)
Jersey City, NJ
480
269,958
120,402
120,402
-
50
%
-
-
Q4 2009
Q1 2011
Reserve at Town Center II
Mill Creek, WA
100
23,485
5,837
5,837
-
6
%
-
-
Q2 2010
Q4 2010
Projects Under Development - Wholly Owned
1,728
604,538
394,852
314,040
-
Projects Under Development -
Partially Owned:
City Lofts
Chicago, IL
278
71,109
61,520
61,520
37,973
90
%
3
%
-
Q3 2008
Q2 2009
Silver Spring
Silver Spring, MD
457
147,454
105,116
105,116
67,043
72
%
-
-
Q4 2008
Q3 2010
303 Third Street
Cambridge, MA
482
248,307
165,675
165,675
80,960
68
%
-
-
Q4 2008
Q1 2010
Montclair Metro
Montclair, NJ
163
48,730
17,203
17,203
2,374
26
%
-
-
Q2 2009
Q1 2010
Red Road Commons
South Miami, FL
404
128,816
46,777
46,777
17,387
15
%
-
-
Q1 2010
Q3 2011
111 Lawrence Street
Brooklyn, NY
492
283,968
56,259
56,259
-
4
%
-
-
Q2 2010
Q3 2011
Westgate
Pasadena, CA
480
170,558
45,026
45,026
163,160
(2)
4
%
Q2 2011
Q2 2012
Projects Under Development - Partially Owned
2,756
1,098,942
497,576
497,576
368,897
Projects Under Development 4,484
1,703,480
892,428
811,616
368,897
Land Held for Development N/A
-
368,525
368,525
52,858
Land/Projects Held for and/or Under Development 4,484
1,703,480
1,260,953
1,180,141
421,755
Completed Not Stabilized - Wholly
Owned (3):
Bella Vista III
Woodland Hills, CA
264
73,337
73,205
-
-
82
%
73
%
Completed
Q3 2008
Highland Glen II
Westwood, MA
102
19,872
19,822
-
-
49
%
41
%
Completed
Q4 2008
Projects Completed Not Stabilized - Wholly Owned
366
93,209
93,027
-
-
Completed Not Stabilized -
Partially Owned (3):
Alta Pacific
Irvine, CA
132
47,554
44,734
-
28,260
(2)
4
%
-
Completed
Q1 2009
Projects Completed Not Stabilized - Partially Owned
132
47,554
44,734
-
28,260
Projects Completed Not Stabilized 498
140,763
137,761
-
28,260
Total Projects 4,982
$ 1,844,243
$ 1,398,714
$ 1,180,141
$ 450,015
NOI CONTRIBUTION FROM DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
Total Capital Cost (1)
Q1 2008 NOI
Projects Under Development
$ 1,703,480
$ 220
Completed Not Stabilized
140,763
472
Completed and Stabilized During the Quarter
-
-
Total Development / Newly Stabilized NOI Contri-bution
$ 1,844,243
$ 692
(1) Total capital cost represents estimated development cost for
projects under development and all capitalized costs incurred to
date plus any estimates of costs remaining to be funded for all
projects, all in accordance with GAAP.
(2) Debt is primarily tax-exempt bonds that are entirely
outstanding, with $125.7 million held in escrow by the lender and
released as draw requests are made. This escrowed amount is
classified as "Deposits - restricted" in the consolidated balance
sheets at 3/31/08.
(3) Properties included here are substantially complete. However,
they may still require additional exterior and interior work for all
units to be available for leasing.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Consolidated Condominium Conversion Projects as of March 31, 2008 (Amounts in thousands except for project and unit amounts)
Units 2008 YTD Activity Available for Sale Projects
Location
Project StartDate (1)
EstimatedClose OutDate
Total
UnitsClosed
Sold NotClosed
Available UnitsClosed
Sales Price
FFO IncrementalGain on Sale (2)
For Sale
Milano Terrace
Scottsdale, AZ
Q2 2005
Q2 2008
224
220
4
-
14
$3,160
$208
South Palm Place
Tamarac, FL
Q2 2005
Q2 2008
208
203
2
3
1
183
(23
)
Park Bloomingdale
Bloomingdale, IL
Q2 2006
Q4 2008
250
190
4
56
10
1,771
(43
)
Belle Arts
Bellevue, WA
Q4 2006
Q4 2008
128
127
-
1
-
-
1
Arrington Place
Issaquah, WA
Q1 2007
Q1 2009
130
58
2
70
13
3,485
259
The Cleo (The Alexandria)
Los Angeles, CA
Q3 2007
Q4 2008
104
-
25
79
-
-
-
Verde (Mission Verde)
San Jose, CA
Q3 2007
Q1 2009
108
-
15
93
-
-
-
The Martine (Crosspointe)
Bellevue, WA
Q4 2007
Q1 2009
67
-
-
67
-
-
-
The Hamilton
Beverly Hills, CA
Q1 2008
Q3 2009
35
-
-
35
-
-
-
1,254 798 52 404 38 8,599 402
Closed Out
Chantecleer Lakes
Naperville, IL
Q4 2005
Q1 2008
304
304
-
-
2
326
34
Pacific Cove
Playa Del Ray, CA
Q3 2006
Q1 2008
80
80
-
-
1
520
(14
)
Projects closed out prior to 2008
4,289
4,289
-
-
-
-
(56
)
4,673 4,673 - - 3 846 (36 )
Totals 12 5,927
5,471
52
404 41 $9,445
$366
Net incremental gain on sales of condominium units (2) $366 Corporate overhead (property management expense) (736 ) Other expenses (204 ) Discontinued operating loss (1,184 ) Operating income of halted conversions (3) 128
Pre-tax net loss - Condominium division (4) $(1,630 )
(1)
Project start date represents the date that each respective property
was acquired by the taxable REIT subsidiary and included in
discontinued operations.
(2)
Amounts are net of $102,000 in reserves for potential homeowners
disputes for the quarter ended March 31, 2008.
(3)
Halted conversions includes the results of Sheridan Lake Club (Dania
Beach Club) and Sage.
(4)
Excludes interest income, interest expense and certain other items
specific to condominium conversion projects that ultimately
eliminate in consolidation.
Also excludes depreciation expense on halted conversions (active
conversions are not depreciated) and excludes income and other taxes
on condominium sales and operations, if any.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Maintenance Expenses and Capitalized Improvements to Real Estate For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2008 (Amounts in thousands except for unit and per unit amounts)
Maintenance Expenses Capitalized Improvements to Real Estate Total Expenditures
Total
Avg.
Avg.
Avg.
Avg.
Building
Avg.
Avg.
Avg.
Units
Expense
Per
Payroll
Per
Per
Replacements
Per
Improvements
Per
Per
Grand
Per
(1)
(2)
Unit
(3)
Unit
Total
Unit
(4)
Unit
(5)
Unit
Total
Unit
Total
Unit
Established Properties (6)
111,463
$ 20,989
$ 188
$ 19,054
$ 171
$ 40,043
$ 359
$ 8,925
$ 80
$ 13,214
$ 119
$ 22,139
$199
(9)
$ 62,182
$ 558
New Acquisition Properties (7)
17,879
3,592
201
3,188
178
6,780
379
1,154
65
5,096
285
6,250
350
13,030
729
Other (8)
6,250
2,144
1,978
4,122
9,391
2,964
12,355
16,477
Total
135,592
$ 26,725
$ 24,220
$ 50,945
$ 19,470
$ 21,274
$ 40,744
$ 91,689
(1)
Total Units - Excludes 10,446 unconsolidated units and 3,731
military housing (fee managed) units, for which maintenance expenses
and capitalized improvements to real estate are self-funded and do
not consolidate into the Company's results.
(2)
Maintenance Expenses - Includes general maintenance costs, unit
turnover costs including interior painting, regularly scheduled
landscaping and tree trimming costs, security, exterminating, fire
protection, snow and ice removal, elevator repairs, and other
miscellaneous building repair costs.
(3)
Maintenance Payroll - Includes employee costs for maintenance,
cleaning, housekeeping, and landscaping.
(4)
Replacements - Includes new expenditures inside the units such as
appliances, mechanical equipment, fixtures and flooring, including
carpeting.
(5)
Building Improvements - Includes roof replacement, paving, amenities
and common areas, building mechanical equipment systems, exterior
painting and siding, major landscaping, vehicles and office and
maintenance equipment.
(6)
Established Properties - Wholly Owned Properties acquired prior to
January 1, 2006.
(7)
New Acquisition Properties - Wholly Owned Properties acquired during
2006, 2007 and 2008.
(8)
Other - Includes properties either partially owned or sold during
the period, commercial space, corporate housing and condominium
conversions. Also includes $7.5 million included in replacements
spent on various assets related to major renovations and
repositioning of these assets.
(9)
For 2008, the Company estimates an annual stabilized run rate of
approximately $1,100 per unit of capital expenditures for its
established properties.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Discontinued Operations (Amounts in thousands)
Quarter Ended March 31, 2008
2007
REVENUES
Rental income
$ 5,330
$ 58,065
Total revenues
5,330
58,065
EXPENSES (1)
Property and maintenance
4,124
19,284
Real estate taxes and insurance
637
7,766
Property management
(26
)
203
Depreciation
982
15,742
General and administrative
3
2
Impairment
56
-
Total expenses
5,776
42,997
Discontinued operating (loss) income
(446
)
15,068
Interest and other income
(17
)
93
Interest (2):
Expense incurred, net
(22
)
(1,310
)
Amortization of deferred financing costs
-
(343
)
Income and other tax benefit (expense)
200
(179
)
Discontinued operations
(285
)
13,329
Minority Interests - Operating Partnership
18
(829
)
Discontinued operations, net of minority interests
(267
)
12,500
Net gain on sales of discontinued operations
122,517
111,946
Minority Interests - Operating Partnership
(7,792
)
(6,963
)
Gain on sales of discontinued operations, net of minority interests
114,725
104,983
Discontinued operations, net of minority interests
$ 114,458
$ 117,483
(1) Includes expenses paid in the current period for properties
sold or held for sale in prior periods related to the Company’s
period of ownership.
(2) Includes only interest expense specific to secured mortgage
notes payable for properties sold and/or held for sale.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Additional Reconciliations and Non-Comparable Items (Amounts in thousands except per share data) (All per share data is diluted)
FFO Reconciliations
FFO Reconciliations
Guidance Midpoint Q1
2008 to Actual Q1 2008
Amounts
Per Share
Guidance midpoint Q1 2008 FFO - Diluted (1) (2)
$ 166,524
$ 0.574
Property NOI (including reserve adjustments)
5,200
0.018
General and administrative expense
(682
)
(0.002
)
Insurance litigation settlement proceeds (interest and other income)
550
0.002
Interest expense (excluding debt extinguishment)
(552
)
(0.002
)
Debt extinguishment costs:
Prepayment penalties
749
0.003
Write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs
669
0.002
Income and other tax expense (including discontinued operations)
(2,019
)
(0.007
)
Other
287
0.001
Actual Q1 2008 FFO - Diluted (1) (2)
$ 170,726
$ 0.589
Non-Comparable Items (3)
Quarter Ended March 31,
2008
2007
Variance
Property insurance reserve adjustments (real estate taxes and
insurance expense)
$ 6
$ (1,622
)
$ 1,628
Workers compensation reserve adjustments (property management
expense)
216
213
3
Severance charges:
Property management expense
(176
)
-
(176
)
General and administrative expense
(1,697
)
-
(1,697
)
Florida litigation reserve reduction (general and administrative
expense)
-
1,625
(1,625
)
Performance shares (general and administrative expense)
(179
)
(40
)
(139
)
Impairment (including discontinued operations)
(175
)
(236
)
61
Insurance litigation settlement proceeds (interest and other income)
550
-
550
Forfeited deposits (interest and other income)
273
23
250
Debt extinguishment costs (interest):
Prepayment penalties
-
(141
)
141
Write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs
(6
)
(718
)
712
Net incremental gain on sales of condominium units
366
4,684
(4,318
)
Income and other tax benefit - Condo sales
313
8
305
Net non-comparable items (3)
$ (509
)
$ 3,796
$ (4,305
)
Note: See page 25 for definitions, footnotes and reconciliations
of EPS to FFO. EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
The earnings guidance/projections provided below are based on
current expectations and are forward-looking.
2008 Earnings Guidance (per
share diluted)
Q2 2008 2008
Expected FFO (1) (2)
$0.61 to $0.65
$2.45 to $2.60
2008 Same Store Assumptions
Physical occupancy
94.5%
Revenue change
3.00% to 4.00%
Expense change
2.50% to 3.25%
NOI change
3.00% to 4.75%
(Note: 30 basis point change in NOI percentage = $0.01 per share
change in EPS/FFO)
2008 Transaction Assumptions
Rental acquisitions
$1.0 billion
Rental dispositions
$1.0 billion
Capitalization rate spread
125 basis points
2008 Debt Assumptions
Weighted average debt outstanding
$9.7 billion - $10.1 billion
Weighted average interest rate (reduced for capitalized interest and
including prepayment penalties)
4.84%
Interest expense (including discontinued operations)
$470.0 million - $490.0 million
2008 Condominium Conversion
Assumptions
Net incremental gain on sales of condominium units
$7.0 million to $14.4 million
Pre-tax net income - Condominium division (after overhead/operations)
$0.0 million to $7.5 million
Effective tax rate
0%
Number of condominium unit sales
225 units - 400 units
2008 Other Guidance Assumptions
General and administrative expense
$48.0 million - $50.0 million
Interest and other income
$5.0 million - $10.0 million
Net gain on sales of land parcels
No amounts budgeted
Preferred share redemptions
No amounts budgeted
Weighted average Common Shares and OP Units - Diluted
290.9 million
Note: See page 25 for definitions, footnotes and reconciliations
of EPS to FFO. EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
The earnings guidance/projections provided below are based on
current expectations and are forward-looking.
Reconciliations of EPS to FFO for Pages 23 and 24
(Amounts in thousands except per share data) (All per share data is diluted)
Expected
Expected
Expected Q1 2008
Q2 2008
2008
Amounts
Per Share
Per Share
Per Share
Expected Earnings - Diluted (4)
$ 139,371
$ 0.480
$0.52 to $0.56
$2.08 to $2.23
Add: Expected depreciation expense
145,843
0.504
0.50
2.02
Less: Expected net gain on sales (4)
(118,690
)
(0.410
)
(0.41
)
(1.65
)
Expected FFO - Diluted (1) (2)
$ 166,524
$ 0.574
$0.61 to $0.65
$2.45 to $2.60
Definitions and Footnotes for Pages 23 and 24
(1)
The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts
("NAREIT") defines funds from operations ("FFO") (April 2002 White
Paper) as net income (computed in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP")),
excluding gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable property,
plus depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for
unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for
unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures will be calculated
to reflect funds from operations on the same basis. The April
2002 White Paper states that gain or loss on sales of property is
excluded from FFO for previously depreciated operating properties
only. Once the Company commences the conversion of units to
condominiums, it simultaneously discontinues depreciation of such
property. FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units is
calculated on a basis consistent with net income available to
Common Shares and reflects adjustments to net income for preferred
distributions and premiums on redemption of preferred shares in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States. The equity positions of various individuals and
entities that contributed their properties to the Operating
Partnership in exchange for OP Units are collectively referred to
as the "Minority Interests - Operating Partnership". Subject to
certain restrictions, the Minority Interests - Operating
Partnership may exchange their OP Units for EQR Common Shares on a
one-for-one basis.
(2)
The Company believes that FFO and FFO available to Common Shares
and OP Units are helpful to investors as supplemental measures of
the operating performance of a real estate company, because they
are recognized measures of performance by the real estate industry
and by excluding gains or losses related to dispositions of
depreciable property and excluding real estate depreciation (which
can vary among owners of identical assets in similar condition
based on historical cost accounting and useful life estimates),
FFO and FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units can help
compare the operating performance of a company's real estate
between periods or as compared to different companies. FFO and
FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units do not represent net
income, net income available to Common Shares or net cash flows
from operating activities in accordance with GAAP. Therefore, FFO
and FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units should not be
exclusively considered as alternatives to net income, net income
available to Common Shares or net cash flows from operating
activities as determined by GAAP or as a measure of
liquidity. The Company's calculation of FFO and FFO available to
Common Shares and OP Units may differ from other real estate
companies due to, among other items, variations in cost
capitalization policies for capital expenditures and, accordingly,
may not be comparable to such other real estate companies.
(3)
Non-comparable items are those items included in FFO that by their
nature are not comparable from period to period, such as net
incremental gain on sales of condominium units, impairment charges,
debt extinguishment costs and redemption premiums on Preferred
Shares/Preference Interests.
(4)
Earnings represents net income per share calculated in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
Expected earnings is calculated on a basis consistent with actual
earnings. Due to the uncertain timing and extent of property
dispositions and the resulting gains/losses on sales, actual
earnings could differ materially from expected earnings.
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