02.02.2005 10:43:00
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Technip: 2004 Key Features and 2005 Outlook; Transition to IFRS
Business Editors
PARIS--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Feb. 2, 2005--Technip (NYSE:TKP)
In advance of the 2004 audited consolidated accounts which are to be approved by Technip's board of directors on February 23, 2005, the Group is in a position to highlight the key features of 2004 and its 2005 outlook, and to provide information about its transition to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
2004 Key Features
Order Intake
As expected, order intake accelerated strongly at the end of the year. Whereas Technip's order intake was EUR 2.7 billion during the first three quarters of 2004, it reached approximately EUR 2.3 billion during the fourth quarter, bringing the full-year total to approximately EUR 5.0 billion. The currently estimated breakdown by activity is as follows:
-- Offshore: EUR 2.4 billion
-- Onshore/Downstream: EUR 2.4 billion
-- Industries: EUR 0.2 billion
Revenues and Earnings
At the beginning of 2004, Technip established high growth full-year financial targets: revenue + 9%, income from operations + 13% and net income (pre-goodwill and exceptional items) + 35%. Even though fourth quarter results have not been finalized, it appears that these targets should have been reached despite the depreciation of the Dollar against the euro and a significant increase in raw material prices, equipment prices and maritime freight costs.
The Group also targeted a year-end 2004 net debt to equity (gearing) ratio below 20%. This objective should be surpassed: the gearing ratio at year-end 2004 should be below 10%, after the interim dividend payment made in December.
2005 Outlook
The year 2005 is starting out well for the oil and gas service industry. The global oil and gas situation should lead to a considerable growth in development projects, as well as in the downstream activities. Two uncertainties remain: the direction of currency movements and the evolution of raw material prices.
Order Intake
Coming after the delays which affected some large contract awards in 2004, 2005 should be a rebound year, especially for deepwater installations, gas processing units and hydrogen, ethanol and petrochemical facilities. The Group is confident in its ability to grow its backlog in 2005 in a market where opportunities are greater than in the past.
Revenues and Earnings (Based on French GAAP)
For its 2005 budget, the Group has assumed a euro/dollar exchange rate of 1.35 (compared to 1.20 for the 2004 budget and an average 2004 rate of 1.24) and a relative stability in raw material prices.
The Group's backlog as of January 1, 2005 should be around EUR 6.8 billion, close to the year-end 2003 backlog adjusted from the reported figure of EUR 7.2 billion to account for changes in scope of consolidation and currency movements.
An large portion of this backlog comes from contracts signed at the end of 2004. These contracts should have a limited impact on 2005 revenues and the associated margin recognition should only become significant in 2006. It is therefore estimated that 2005 revenues should be approximately EUR 4.8 to 4.9 billion and that, all things being equal, the underlying improvement in the Group's operating margin should continue in 2005.
The Group also intends to continue to reduce its corporate tax rate as it did in 2004 and to keep its gearing ratio below 20%.
On these bases, in spite of lower revenues in 2005 compared to 2004, the Group's target is to achieve a net income (pre-goodwill, pre-exceptional items) at least equal to the one expected for 2004.
Second half 2005 results should be significantly stronger than those of the first half, given the seasonal pattern of offshore operations and the progress of contracts under execution.
Transition to IFRS
Technip has been preparing for the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) since early 2003. These new standards, which came into effect on January 1, 2005, will impact the Group's balance sheet and income statement and will also lead to differences in reported results when compared to French GAAP. They will have no impact on the Group's cash flow.
The main impacts of IFRS on Technip's consolidated accounts are listed below.
Consolidated Balance Sheet
Opening Shareholders' Equity
Opening shareholders' equity at January 1, 2004 reported under IFRS should be EUR 1,904 million, slightly lower than EUR 1,938 million reported under French GAAP. This change is the net effect of various one-time translation adjustments related primarily to fixed assets valuation, dry-docking expenses, pension plans, Paris headquarters' lease, prepaid expenses, employee benefits and construction contracts (details are provided in the annexed presentation).
It is worth mentioning that shareholders' equity at January 1, 2005 will be subject to additional adjustments related to the first time implementation of IAS 32 / 39 on financial instruments, including the "split accounting" treatment of the convertible bonds (detailed further below).
Intangible Assets (Goodwill)
Goodwill ceases to be amortized and will remain subject to an impairment test performed at least once a year.
Fixed Assets
Dry dock maintenance expenses become part of the value of the related vessels and depreciated.
Convertible Bonds
The financial debt associated with the Group's convertible bond issue will be materially lower under IFRS reporting standards due to re-classification of a portion (approximately EUR 35 million as at January 1, 2005) as shareholders' equity. This "split accounting" will reduce both net debt (total financial debt less cash and cash equivalents) and the associated gearing ratio (the ratio of net debt to shareholders' equity).
Size and Presentation of the Consolidated Balance Sheet
The Group's total consolidated balance sheet should be about 50% smaller as contracts in progress (an asset) and progress payments on contracts (a liability) are netted against each other on a contract-by-contract basis.
Consolidated Income Statement
Presentation
-- | General and administrative costs (G&A) are no longer included within cost of sales (COS), but are treated as a separate line item. As a result, the margin recognized on contracts becomes the gross margin (in place of the operating margin under French GAAP). The new income statement format is presented in the annexed presentation. |
-- | Depreciation of fixed assets will no longer appear as a single line item. Instead, the depreciation charge will be distributed among COS, SG&A and research and development (R&D). As a consequence, EBITDA disappears from the income statement format. |
Financial Impacts
-- Depreciation Charge
A re-evaluation of fixed assets based on their estimated remaining useful life should lead to an additional depreciation charge of approximately EUR 13 million in 2005. This should be more than offset by the capitalization of dry docking charges (approximately EUR 15 million for 2005).
-- Financial Charges
The IFRS accounting treatment of the convertible bonds will generate an additional non-cash financial charge of about EUR 17 million in 2005 and about EUR 18 million in 2006 as the interest rate on the debt portion of the bonds changes from 3.5% under French GAAP to 6.2% under IFRS.
-- Goodwill Amortization
As previously mentioned, goodwill is not amortized under IFRS and this should increase net income by approximately EUR 117 million (estimated 2004 goodwill amortization). As also previously mentioned, the annual impairment test will continue to be performed at least once a year.
Segment Reporting
Under IFRS, the Group will provide the required income statement and balance sheet information for each of its reporting activities: SURF, Offshore facilities, Onshore-Downstream and Industries.
As of January 1, 2005, the Group will introduce a new "Corporate" segment which will combine the activities of its parent company, Engineering Re (the Group's reinsurance company), TPnet/epc (the global procurement vehicle) and Technip Eurocash (the Group's cash management vehicle). Income statement and balance sheet information will also be provided for this corporate segment.
The result of the transition from French GAAP to IFRS should be:
-- A decrease in shareholders' equity of approximately 2% as of
January 1, 2004
-- A reduction of about 50% of the size of the balance sheet
-- A net increase in the 2005 net income of approximately EUR 100
million.
These numbers do not include the impacts of IAS 32 and 39 other than the convertible bond restatement (as set forth above), the final valuation of employee benefits under IAS 19, nor the impacts that could occur in the event of buybacks of convertible bonds or issuance of stock options.
This press release provides an overview of IFRS principles based on Technip's current understanding. Figures and information presented here have not yet been audited and are subject to change.
Please refer to the annexed presentation for additional details on the above mentioned impacts of IFRS.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This release contains both historical and forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements, or statements of future expectations; within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each as amended. These forward-looking statements are not based on historical facts, but rather reflect our current expectations concerning future results and events and generally may be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as "believe", "aim", "expect", anticipate", "intend", "foresee", "likely", "should", "planned", "may", "estimates", "potential" or other similar words. Similarly, statements that describe our objectives, plans or goals are or may be forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from the anticipated results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Risks that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated in the forward-looking statements include, among other things: our ability to successfully continue to originate and execute large integrated services contracts, and construction and project risks generally; the level of production-related capital expenditure in the oil and gas industry as well as other industries; currency fluctuations; interest rate fluctuations; raw material, especially steel, price fluctuations; the timing of development of energy resources; armed conflict or political instability in the Arabic-Persian Gulf, Africa or other regions; the strength of competition; control of costs and expenses; the reduced availability of government-sponsored export financing; and the timing and success of anticipated integration synergies.
Some of these risk factors are set forth and discussed in more detail in our Annual Report on Form 20-F as filed with the SEC on June 29, 2004, and as updated from time to time in our SEC filings. Should one of these known or unknown risks materialize, or should our underlying assumptions prove incorrect, our future results could be adversely affected, causing these results to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. These factors are not necessarily all of the important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any of our forward-looking statements. Other unknown or unpredictable factors also could have material adverse effects on our future results. The forward-looking statements included in this release are made only as of the date of this release. We cannot assure you that projected results or events will be achieved. We do not intend, and do not assume any obligation to update any industry information or forward looking information set forth in this release to reflect subsequent events or circumstances. Except as otherwise indicated, the financial information contained in this document has been prepared in accordance with French GAAP, and certain elements would differ materially upon reconciliation to US GAAP.
With a workforce of about 19,000 persons, Technip ranks among the top five corporations in the field of oil, gas and petrochemical engineering, construction and services. Headquartered in Paris, the Group is listed in New York and Paris. The Group's main engineering and business centers are located in France, Italy, Germany, the UK, Norway, Finland, the Netherlands, the United States, Brazil, Abu-Dhabi, China, India, Malaysia and Australia. The Group has high-quality industrial and construction facilities in France, Brazil, the UK, the USA, and Finland as well as a world-class fleet of offshore construction vessels.
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) Implementation and Impacts
February 2, 2005
Technip
WHAT ARE IFRS?
-- IFRS have been formulated by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) to:
-- harmonize global accounting standards
-- meet common needs of shareholders, creditors and the public at large for information about an entity's financial position, performance and cash flow
-- Effective Date: January 1, 2005
-- The purpose of the following presentation is to review the main impacts of IFRS on Technip's consolidated accounts
-- This presentation provides an overview of IFRS principles based on Technip's current understanding. The following figures and information are not yet audited and are subject to change
TECHNIP'S IFRS PREPARATION
-- Technip has been working on IFRS implementation since early 2003 with the creation of IFRS working committee which:
-- reports to Group CFO, with quarterly reporting to Board Audit Committee and Board of Directors
-- manages the conversion process in close cooperation with the statutory auditors
-- Main IFRS conversion steps:
-- Identification and analysis of impacts of new standards
-- Selection of accounting treatment options whenever applicable
-- Modification of internal accounting procedures
-- Accounting and reporting system integration
-- Training of accounting departments
IMPACT ON SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AT JANUARY 1, 2004
RESTATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AS OF JANUARY 1, 2004
EUR in Millions
Closing Shareholders' Equity (French GAAP) as of 12/31/2003 1,938.0 Construction Contracts (IAS 11) (13.5) PP&E (IAS 16 & 37) -- Depreciation schedule 25.3 -- Capitalization of dry-docking 18.2 -- Revision of fleet's useful life (16.3) Technip Headquarters Lease (IAS 17) (20.3) Employee Benefits (IAS 19) (39.7) Cancellation of deferred expenses (IAS 1) (4.9) Deferred tax asset 16.8 Opening Shareholders' Equity (IFRS) as of 01/01/2004 1,903.6
PRESENTATION OF THE MAIN IFRS LIKELY TO IMPACT TECHNIP'S CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
IFRS 2: SHARE-BASED PAYMENT
Topics concerned
-- New stock option plans
-- New share-based compensation
IFRS
-- Compensation expense arising from option exercises shall be calculated at grant dates and spread over vesting periods (purchase or subscription options)
French GAAP
-- Compensation expense due to purchase option exercised shall be recorded at the effective exercise date
Future Impacts
-- P/L: impact calculable at grant dates only
IFRS 3: BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
Topics concerned
Intangible assets: Goodwill resulting from Technip's past acquisitions
IFRS
-- Goodwill amortization is no longer allowed
-- Impairment test carried out at least once a year
French GAAP
-- Goodwill was amortized on a straight-line basis
-- Impairment test carried out at least once a year
Future Impacts
-- P/L: increases Net Income by approximately EUR 117 million per year
-- B/S: Goodwill will no longer decrease due to amortization (decrease possible following negative impairment test)
CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS (IAS 11 & IAS 37)
Topics concerned
Technip's core business: Long term construction contracts
IFRS
-- B/S presentation: "Contracts-in-progress" netted against "Progress payments on contracts" on a contract-by-contract basis: one single item reported in the B/S
-- Margin recognized on contract is gross margin
-- G&A accounted in P/L as incurred
-- Bidding costs are capitalized on secured contracts
-- Provisions for losses on contracts still cautiously assessed
French GAAP
-- B/S presentation: "Contracts-in-progress" listed as an asset and "Progress payments on contracts" listed as a liability
-- Margin recognized on contract is operating margin. COS includes G&A costs
-- G&A are capitalized in "contract in progress"
-- Bidding costs of contracts are capitalized, a portion of which is immediately written down according to the probability of failure
-- Provisions for losses on contracts based on negative Operating Margin
Future Impacts
-- B/S: overall reduction of approximately 50%
-- P/L: to be assessed after 2004 closing
PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT (IAS 16, IAS 36 & IAS 37)
Topics concerned
Technip's fleet of construction vessels and manufacturing assets
IFRS
-- Valued and amortized over their estimated remaining useful life until a pre-set residual value is reached
-- Fleet dry-docking maintenance expenses capitalized and depreciated over the average period between two dry-docks
-- Depreciation charge distributed between COS, SG&A and R&D
-- Fair value of assets is subject to yearly impairment test
French GAAP
-- Valued and amortized over a fixed period of time until a 0 value is reached
-- Fleet dry-docking maintenance expenses treated as costs, provisioned and expensed
-- Depreciation charge treated and reported as a single line item
-- Asset valued at historical cost with impairment test
Future Impacts
-- P/L 2005: increase of annual depreciation charge of approximately EUR 13 million should be offset by cancellation of dry-docking provision estimated at approximately EUR 15 million
-- B/S 2005: Value of PP&E should increase by upward revision of useful lives of assets and capitalized dry docking expenses
LEASE PAYMENT (IAS 17)
Topics concerned
Technip new leased headquarters: Technip benefited from a 1 year rent exemption to offset installation costs
IFRS
-- 11 yrs of rental cost spread over 12 yrs (lease duration)
French GAAP
-- No rental cost 1st year, then yearly rental cost expensed over the remaining life of the lease (11 yrs)
Future Impacts
-- P/L 2005: Not material
EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (IAS 19)
Topics concerned
Social/Retirement policies across Technip worldwide subsidiaries
IFRS
-- Pension obligation valuation methods and assumptions are harmonized across the Group worldwide
-- All employee benefits are valued
French GAAP
Pension obligation valuation methods and assumptions are applied in accordance with local practices prevailing in country of location
Future Impacts
-- P/L: will depend on annual commitment valuation
COMPOUND INSTRUMENTS (IAS 32)
Topics concerned
Convertible bond (CB) issued in 2002 (5 yrs), to be redeemed or converted on Jan 1, 2007 (implementation as of January 1, 2005)
IFRS
-- Total CB amount, which includes the redemption premium and the issuance fees, is "split" into debt and equity components
-- Financial charge calculated at market rate prevailing as of issuance date for debt-only instrument (6.2%)
French GAAP
-- CB treated as debt only
-- Financial charge on CB (yield to maturity of 3.5%) is a combination of:
-- 1% on bond proceeds
-- Amortization of redemption premium
-- Amortization of issuance fees
Future Impacts
-- P/L: decrease of 2005 Net Income by approximately EUR 17 million and 2006 net income by approximately EUR 18 million
-- Opening 2005 B/S:
-- Decrease of debt and increase of Shareholders' Equity by approximately EUR 35 million
-- Improvement of the gearing ratio
HEDGE ACCOUNTING AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS (IAS 32/39 & IAS 21)
Topics concerned
Foreign exchange transactions on contracts (implementation as of January 1, 2005)
IFRS
-- Foreign exchange transactions on contracts are recorded at spot rate
-- Receivables and Payables expressed in foreign currencies are revalued at the end of each accounting period, at current spot rate (variance recorded in the P/L)
-- Hedging instruments revalued at current spot rate at the end of each accounting period. Depending on hedge effectiveness measurement (cash flow hedging), variances are recorded in either P/L or shareholders' equity
French GAAP
-- Foreign exchange transactions on contracts are recorded at hedged contract exchange rate
Future Impacts
-- Computation of impact on IAS 32/39 first time application is still under process
-- First implementation at Q1 2005
P/L COMPARISON
FRENCH GAAP IFRS
Revenues Revenues Cost of Sales / Cost of Sales R&D, SG&A Gross Margin EBITDA / R&D and Royalties Depreciation / / SG&A EBITA Other costs Financial Result Operating Income = EBIT Exceptional Items Financial Result Profit before tax Profit before tax Equity Income Equity Income Income Taxes Income Taxes Minority Interests Minority Interests Goodwill Amortization Net Discontinued Operations Net Income Net Income
Note: There are arrows pointing from the FRENCH GAAP Depreciation to the IFRS Cost of Sales; R&D and Royalties; and SG&A.
2005 IFRS IMPLEMENTATION CALENDAR
February 24, 2005 2004 Full-Year Results -- French GAAP only
End of March 2005 2004 Annual Report -- French GAAP -- IFRS reconciliation (acc. to IFRS 1)
May 19, 2005 Q1 2005 Results -- IFRS only -- Comparison 1Q04 (IFRS) and 1Q05 -- Application IAS 32 & 39 -- Partial Balance Sheet Information -- Full year guidance restated according to IFRS
July 28, 2005 H1 2005 Results -- IFRS only -- Comparison 1H04 (IFRS) and 1H05 -- First Half Balance Sheet
November 17, 2005 Q3 2005 Results -- IFRS only -- Comparison 9M04 (IFRS) and 9M05 -- 30.09.05 Balance Sheet
GLOSSARY
-- B/S Balance Sheet -- CB Convertible Bond -- EBIT Earnings Before Interest and Tax -- EBITA Earnings Before Interest, Tax and Amortization -- EBITDA Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization -- GAAP Generally Accepted Accounting Principles -- IAS International Accounting Standard -- IASB International Accounting Standard Board -- IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards -- NI Net Income -- PP&E Property, Plant & Equipment -- P/L Profit and Loss (Income Statement) -- SG&A Selling, General and Administrative Costs
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This presentation contains both historical and forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements, or statements of future expectations; within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each as amended. These forward-looking statements are not based on historical facts, but rather reflect our current expectations concerning future results and events and generally may be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as "believe", "aim", "expect", anticipate", "intend", "foresee", "likely", "should", "planned", "may", "estimates", "potential" or other similar words. Similarly, statements that describe our objectives, plans or goals are or may be forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from the anticipated results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Risks that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated in the forward-looking statements include, among other things: our ability to successfully continue to originate and execute large integrated services contracts, and construction and project risks generally; the level of production-related capital expenditure in the oil and gas industry as well as other industries; currency fluctuations; interest rate fluctuations; raw material, especially steel, price fluctuations; the timing of development of energy resources; armed conflict or political instability in the Arabic-Persian Gulf, Africa or other regions; the strength of competition; control of costs and expenses; the reduced availability of government-sponsored export financing; and the timing and success of anticipated integration synergies.
Some of these risk factors are set forth and discussed in more detail in our Annual Report on Form 20-F as filed with the SEC on June 29, 2004, and as updated from time to time in our SEC filings. Should one of these known or unknown risks materialize, or should our underlying assumptions prove incorrect, our future results could be adversely affected, causing these results to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. These factors are not necessarily all of the important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any of our forward-looking statements. Other unknown or unpredictable factors also could have material adverse effects on our future results. The forward-looking statements included in this release are made only as of the date of this release. We cannot assure you that projected results or events will be achieved. We do not intend, and do not assume any obligation to update any industry information or forward looking information set forth in this release to reflect subsequent events or circumstances. Except as otherwise indicated, the financial information contained in this document has been prepared in accordance with French GAAP, and certain elements would differ materially upon reconciliation to US GAAP.
The press release are available on http://www.companynewsgroup.com and http://www.technip.com.
--30--MCC/sf*
CONTACT: Technip Public Relations: Laurence Bricq, +33 (0) 1 47 78 26 37 lbricq@technip.com Marina Toncelli, +33 (0) 1 47 78 66 69 mtoncelli@technip.com Investor and Analyst Relations: G. Christopher Welton, +33 (0) 1 47 78 66 74 cwelton@technip.com David-Alexandre Guez, +33 (0) 1 47 78 27 85 daguez@technip.com Xavier d'Ouince, +33 (0) 1 47 78 25 75 xdouince@technip.com Group website: www.technip.com
KEYWORD: FRANCE INTERNATIONAL ASIA PACIFIC EUROPE AFRICA/MIDDLE EAST LATIN AMERICA INDUSTRY KEYWORD: OIL/GAS ENERGY INSURANCE BANKING TRANSPORTATION EARNINGS SOURCE: Technip
Copyright Business Wire 2005
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