17.04.2018 21:59:46
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Press Release: Novartis presents first-of-its-kind evidence at AAN reinforcing robust and consistent efficacy of AimovigTM* (erenumab) for migraine patients ...
Novartis International AG / Novartis presents first-of-its-kind evidence
at AAN reinforcing robust and consistent efficacy of AimovigTM*
(erenumab) for migraine patients with multiple treatment failures.
Processed and transmitted by Nasdaq Corporate Solutions. The issuer is
solely responsible for the content of this announcement.
-- The LIBERTY trial studied patients with episodic migraine who had failed
2 to 4 prior treatments, a uniquely difficult-to-treat population often
excluded from migraine prevention trials
-- Patients taking erenumab had nearly three-fold higher odds of having
their migraine days cut by half or more compared to placebo
-- Study completion, safety and tolerability were consistent with results
seen in the pivotal clinical program - over 97% of those taking erenumab
completed the double-blind treatment phase and erenumab showed a
placebo-like safety and tolerability profile
-- Data selected by the American Academy of Neurology Science Committee as
one of the most noteworthy presentations at this year's annual meeting
The digital press release with multimedia content can be accessed here:
https://novartis.gcs-web.com/Novartis-presents-first-of-its-kind-evidence-at-AAN-reinforcing-robust-and-consistent-efficacy-of-AimovigTM-erenumab-for-migraine-patients-with-multiple-treatment-failures
Basel, April 17, 2018 - Novartis today announced full results from the
Phase IIIb LIBERTY trial of Aimovig (erenumab, AMG 334) in episodic
migraine patients who had previously failed two to four preventive
treatments, due to lack of efficacy or intolerable side effects[1]. The
data, which will be presented at the annual meeting of the American
Academy of Neurology (AAN) in Los Angeles, show the potential of
investigational erenumab as an effective preventive treatment option for
these patients, who have tried several treatment options without gaining
relief. Erenumab is the only fully human monoclonal antibody under
regulatory review that was designed to selectively block the calcitonin
gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor, which plays a critical role in
migraine activation. LIBERTY is the first study to investigate a
treatment targeting the CGRP pathway specifically in this challenging
patient population.
In LIBERTY, 246 patients who had experienced two to four previous
preventive treatment failures were randomized to receive monthly
subcutaneous injections of either erenumab 140mg or placebo for 12
weeks. Patients taking erenumab had nearly three-fold higher odds of
having their migraine days cut by at least 50%, with more than twice as
many patients taking erenumab achieving this reduction compared to
placebo (weeks 9-12: 30.3% with erenumab, 13.7% with placebo, p=0.002,
odds ratio 2.73).
"The LIBERTY study distinctively demonstrates the ability of an
anti-CGRP receptor antibody to significantly reduce migraine frequency
and its associated burden in patients who could not find the relief they
need with the currently available preventive treatment options," said
Prof. Uwe Reuter, Managing Medical Director at Charité
Universitätsmedizin. "These compelling data offer new hope of fewer
migraine days to those people with migraine who may have cycled through
current standard of care unsuccessfully for years due to lack of
efficacy and tolerability."
In the study, patients taking erenumab also had statistically
significant and clinically meaningful improvements from baseline
compared to placebo across all secondary endpoints:
-- Reduction in monthly migraine days
-- Decrease in acute migraine-specific drug use
-- 75% or greater reduction in monthly migraine days
-- 100% reduction in monthly migraine days
-- Improved physical functioning and ability to complete everyday activities
as measured by the Migraine Physical Function Impact Diary (MPFID) scales
Over 97% of erenumab patients completed the double-blind phase of the
LIBERTY study. There were no adverse events leading to discontinuation
of treatment in the erenumab group while 0.8% of those in the placebo
group experienced adverse events leading to discontinuation of
treatment.
"In LIBERTY, all primary and secondary endpoints were met. These data,
combined with the previously reported positive results, further
reinforce erenumab's robust efficacy and safety profile seen across the
full spectrum of migraine," said Danny Bar-Zohar, Global Head of
Neuroscience Development at Novartis. "We strive to demonstrate that our
novel therapies provide high value to those patients who continue to
suffer, despite standard of care and so we are excited to bring this
targeted prevention option, and hope, to these patients as soon as we
can."
LIBERTY contributes to an extensive body of evidence, across the
spectrum of migraine, in support of the sustained efficacy, safety and
tolerability profile of erenumab including four placebo-controlled Phase
II and Phase III clinical studies involving more than 3,000 patients, as
well as ongoing open-label extension trials up to five years in
duration. If approved, erenumab will be administered every four weeks
using a self-injection device. Subject to approval, Novartis and Amgen
will co-commercialize erenumab in the US. Amgen has exclusive
commercialization rights to the drug in Japan and Novartis has exclusive
rights to commercialize in the rest of the world.
*The brand name Aimovig(TM) has been provisionally approved by the FDA
and EMA for the investigational product erenumab (AMG 334), but the
product itself has not been approved for sale in any country.
About LIBERTY
LIBERTY (NCT03096834) is a Phase IIIb, multicenter, randomized 12-week,
double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluating the safety and
efficacy of erenumab in patients with episodic migraine (defined in the
trial as four to 14 migraine days per month at baseline) who have failed
two to four prior preventive treatments for migraine. In the study, 246
participants were randomized to receive erenumab140mg or placebo during
the 12-week double-blind treatment phase. The primary endpoint was the
percentage of patients with at least 50% reduction of monthly migraine
days from baseline over the last four weeks of the double-blind
treatment phase of the study (weeks 9-12)[2]. The trial includes an
ongoing 52 week open-label extension study.
Secondary endpoints assessed during the same time period included:
change from baseline in monthly migraine days, change from baseline in
the number of monthly acute migraine-specific medication treatment days,
change from baseline in the Migraine Physical Function Impact Diary
(MPFID) physical impairment and impact on everyday activities domain
scores. The MPFID is a scale developed to measure these two domains. It
has been validated in line with US Food and Drug Administration Patient
Reported Outcomes Guidance[3]. Percentages of patients with a 75%
response rate and 100% response rate to erenumab, and safety and
tolerability were also assessed as secondary endpoints.
About Aimovig (erenumab)
Aimovig (erenumab, AMG 334) is the only investigational treatment under
regulatory review that was specifically designed to prevent migraine by
blocking the CGRP receptor, which plays an important role in migraine
activation. Aimovig has been studied in several large, global,
randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies to assess its
safety and efficacy in migraine prevention. More than 3,000 patients
have participated in our clinical trial program including the four
placebo-controlled Phase II and Phase III clinical studies and their
open-label extensions. The brand name Aimovig(TM) has been provisionally
approved by the FDA and EMA for the investigational product erenumab
(AMG 334), but the product itself has not been approved for sale in any
country.
About Migraine
Migraine is a distinct neurological disease[4]. It involves recurrent
attacks of moderate to severe head pain that is typically pulsating,
often unilateral and associated with nausea, vomiting and sensitivity to
light, sound and odors[5]. Migraine is associated with personal pain,
disability and reduced quality of life, and financial cost to
society[6]. It has a profound and limiting impact on an individual's
abilities to carry out everyday tasks, and was declared by the World
Health Organization to be one of the top 10 causes of years lived with
disability for men and women[7]. It remains under-recognized and
under-treated[6],[8]. Existing preventive therapies have been repurposed
from other indications and are often associated with poor tolerability
and lack of efficacy, with high discontinuation rates among patients[9].
About Amgen and Novartis Neuroscience Collaboration
In August 2015, Amgen entered into a global collaboration with Novartis
to develop and commercialize pioneering treatments in the field of
migraine and Alzheimer's disease. The collaboration focuses on
investigational Amgen drugs in the migraine field, including erenumab
(Biologics License Application submitted to FDA in May 2017) and AMG 301
(currently in Phase II development). In April 2017, the collaboration
was expanded to include co-commercialization of erenumab in the U.S. For
the migraine programs, Amgen retains exclusive commercialization rights
in the U.S. (other than for erenumab as described above) and Japan, and
Novartis has exclusive commercialization rights in Europe, Canada and
rest of world. Also, the companies are collaborating in the development
and commercialization of a beta-secretase 1 (BACE) inhibitor program in
Alzheimer's disease. The oral therapy CNP520 (currently in Phase III for
Alzheimer's disease) is the lead molecule and further compounds from
both companies' pre-clinical BACE inhibitor programs may be considered
as follow-on molecules.
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