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08.08.2024 07:00:00

2024 6 months and II quarter consolidated unaudited interim report

COMMENTARY FROM MANAGEMENT

Merko Ehitus revenue for the 6 months of 2024 was EUR 204 million and net profit was EUR 17.5 million. Second-quarter revenue was EUR 122 million; net profit, EUR 13.1 million. The lower volumes from real estate development have been compensated by higher sales of construction services, which made up nearly 90% of revenue in the first half-year.

Considering general sentiment on the construction and real estate market, Merko Ehitus management were satisfied with second quarter and first half of 2024 results. According to the management of Merko Ehitus, group has managed well in the changed market situation. Profitability for the half-year has declined compared to last year due to the decrease in the share of the real estate development business. Orders are dramatically down in road construction. In the group at large, this does not constitute a business area with too great an impact. To sum up, Merko construction service portfolio continues to be strong and apartment sales in Q2 grew somewhat. Hopefully, the market trough is behind us.

The private sector’s outlook on the future and investing has become more positive over the last year and orders for construction service have grown somewhat. Contracts for defence infrastructure and civil engineering also help offset the dearth of the usual orders from the public sector. Merko group home markets are acting in very different ways. Lithuania stands out with its clearly distinct government support for the economy and the resulting high consumer confidence and private sector appetite for investment, which towers over the others. Since the total volumes on the market are still down from the all-time peak, competition between providers is high and margins on contracts being concluded are very low. It is still a good time to order construction service. Merko decision to exit the Norwegian market also stems from our adjustments to the new circumstances. The Norwegian construction market, like that of the Nordics as a whole, is in the throes of the effects of inflation, all too familiar to us as well, and there are no grounds to expect a rapid improvement.

In the first six months of 2024, Merko entered into new contracts worth EUR 140 million and the secured order-book grew by the end of H1 to EUR 438 million. The largest new contracts in Q2 were construction of wind farm infrastructure in Telšiai and additional work on NATO training centre infrastructure in Pabrade, Lithuania; in Latvia, the establishment of Ignitis solar park; and in Estonia, additional work on the construction of Arter Quarter, construction of Putukaväil in Tallinn and Tallinn city road maintenance.

In Q2 2024, the largest projects under construction were the TKM Group’s logistics centre, and the Hampton by Hilton and Hyatt hotel buildings, Arter Quarter, Estonian Defence Forces buildings on Ämari base, a tram line between Old City Harbour and Rail Baltica Ülemiste passenger terminal and the first stage of Ülemiste multimodal transport junction and the Tõdva highway overpasses, also for Rail Baltica. In Lithuania, the largest construction projects were infrastructure works in the regions of Kelme and Pagegiai, a substation in Kelme and buildings and infrastructure for various NATO training centres.

In the first six months of 2024, Merko delivered 120 apartments and 9 commercial units to buyers, invested a total of EUR 21.3 million into development projects. As of the end of H1, the group companies had 671 unsold apartments which were either ready or under construction, and 81 apartments covered by preliminary sale contracts. Merko launched construction and sales of four new projects this year: a new stage of Veerenni in Tallinn, Õielehe in Jüri, a new stage of Erminurme in Tartu, and Lucavsala in Riga. The largest development projects under construction were Uus-Veerenni, Noblessner and Lahekalda in Tallinn, Erminurme in Tartu; Viesturdarzs, Mežpilseta and Magnolijas in Riga and Vilneles Skverai in Vilnius.

OVERVIEW OF THE II QUARTER AND 6 MONTHS RESULTS

PROFITABILITY
2024 6 months’ pre-tax profit was EUR 18.3 million and Q2 2024 was EUR 13.1 million (6M 2023: EUR 20.2 million and Q2 2023 was EUR 14.1 million), which brought the pre-tax profit margin to 9.0% (6M 2023: 9.3%).
Net profit attributable to shareholders for 6 months 2024 was EUR 17.5 million (6M 2023: EUR 19.4 million) and for Q2 2024 net profit attributable to shareholders was EUR 13.1 million (Q2 2023: EUR 13.6 million). 6 months net profit margin was 8.6% (6M 2023: 8.9%).

REVENUE
Q2 2024 revenue was EUR 122.4 million (Q2 2023: EUR 141.6 million) and 6 months’ revenue was EUR 203.6 million (6M 2023: EUR 217.3 million). 6 months’ revenue decreased by 6.3% compared to same period last year. The share of revenue earned outside Estonia in 6 months 2024 was 57.9% (6M 2023: 30.6%).

SECURED ORDER BOOK
As of 30 June 2024, the group’s secured order book was EUR 437.5 million (30 June 2023: EUR 418.2 million). In 6 months 2024, group companies signed contracts in the amount of EUR 139.5 million (6M 2023: EUR 254.8 million). In Q2 2024, new contracts were signed in the amount of EUR 129.0 million (Q2 2023: EUR 84.4 million).

REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT
In 6 months 2024, the group sold a total of 120 apartments; in 6 months 2023, the group sold 512 apartments. The group earned a revenue of EUR 21.3 million from sale of own developed apartments in 6 months 2024 and EUR 80.5 million in 6 months 2023. In Q2 of 2024 a total of 61 apartments were sold, compared to 367 apartments in Q2 2023, and earned a revenue of EUR 10.6 million from sale of own developed apartments (Q2 2023: EUR 61.2 million).

CASH POSITION
At the end of the reporting period, the group had EUR 44.2 million in cash and cash equivalents, and equity of EUR 206.5 million (49.4% of total assets). Comparable figures as of 30 June 2023 were EUR 9.8 million and EUR 186.0 million (51.3% of total assets), respectively. As of 30 June 2024, the group’s net debt was negative EUR 10.9 million (30 June 2023: positive EUR 68.0 million).

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
unaudited
in thousand euros

  2024
6 months
2023
6 months
2024
 II quarter
2023
 II quarter
2023
12 months
Revenue 203,568 217,347 122,383 141,596 466,304
Cost of goods sold (179,859) (191,528) (107,558) (125,752) (401,267)
Gross profit 23,709 25,819 14,825 15,844 65,037
           
Marketing expenses (2,293) (2,095) (1,225) (1,018) (4,312)
General and administrative expenses (8,630) (8,261) (4,488) (4,296) (19,423)
Other operating income 4,393 2,778 3,069 1,961 4,171
Other operating expenses (2,466) (147) (1,513) (85) (991)
Operating profit 14,713 18,094 10,668 12,406 44,482
           
Finance income/costs 3,595 2,126 2,438 1,735 7,500
incl. finance income/costs from joint ventures 3,655 3,819 2,087 2,539 10,220
interest expense (1,116) (1,337) (461) (682) (2,697)
foreign exchange gain (loss) (56) (290) 134 (80) (153)
other financial income (expenses) 1,112 (66) 678 (42) 130
Profit before tax 18,308 20,220 13,106 14,141 51,982
           
Corporate income tax expense (863) (929) (45) (637) (6,081)
           
Net profit for financial year 17,445 19,291 13,061 13,504 45,901
incl. net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent 17,479 19,450 13,052 13,570 46,048
net profit attributable to non-controlling interest (34) (159) 9 (66) (147)
           
Other comprehensive income, which can subsequently be classified in the income statement          
Currency translation differences of foreign entities 24 72 (82) 19 (41)
Comprehensive income for the period 17,469 19,363 12,979 13,523 45,860
incl. net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent 17,501 19,490 12,975 13,580 45,993
net profit attributable to non-controlling interest (32) (127) 4 (57) (133)
Earnings per share for profit attributable to equity holders of the parent (basic and diluted, in EUR) 0.99 1.10 0.74 0.77 2.60

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
unaudited
in thousand euros

  30.06.2024 30.06.2023 31.12.2023
ASSETS      
Current assets      
Cash and cash equivalents 44,180 9,795 77,330
Trade and other receivables 94,401 68,627 68,754
Prepaid corporate income tax 310 146 2
Inventories 200,768 216,142 195,435
  339,659 294,710 341,521
Non-current assets      
Investments in joint ventures 22,570 15,514 21,915
Other shares and securities 80 80 80
Other long-term loans and receivables 20,057 21,457 24,490
Deferred income tax assets 6,077 1,044 3,298
Investment property 12,674 11,435 16,823
Property, plant and equipment 16,648 17,640 16,613
Intangible assets 488 582 520
  78,594 67,752 83,739
       
TOTAL ASSETS 418,253 362,462 425,260
       
LIABILITIES      
Current liabilities      
Borrowings 5,840 39,783 19,673
Payables and prepayments 153,595 83,889 133,898
Income tax liability 5,971 1,419 4,260
Short-term provisions 12,301 9,805 10,451
  177,707 134,896 168,282
Non-current liabilities      
Long-term borrowings 27,426 37,965 35,142
Deferred income tax liability 1,626 1,774 4,441
Other long-term payables 5,135 2,472 5,495
  34,187 42,211 45,078
       
TOTAL LIABILITIES 211,894 177,107 213,360
       
EQUITY      
Non-controlling interests (187) (622) (155)
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent      
Share capital 7,929 7,929 7,929
Statutory reserve capital 793 793 793
Currency translation differences (816) (743) (838)
Retained earnings 198,640 177,998 204,171
  206,546 185,977 212,055
TOTAL EQUITY 206,359 185,355 211,900
       
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 418,253 362,462 425,260

Interim report is attached to the announcement and is also published on Nasdaq Tallinn and Merko’s web page (group.merko.ee).

Urmas Somelar
Head of Finance
AS Merko Ehitus
+372 650 1250
urmas.somelar@merko.ee

AS Merko Ehitus (group.merko.ee) group companies develop real estate and construct buildings and infrastructure. We create a better living environment and build the future. We operate in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. As at the end of 2023, the group employed 635 people, and the group’s revenue for 2023 was EUR 466 million.

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